CAJ | 학술논문

内蒙古自治区某啤酒厂的外循环厌氧反应器完成了首次启动后由于操作问题,导致系统运行崩溃.第2次接种后续生物接触氧化池的好氧污泥进行重新启动,经过20 d的驯化,好氧污泥转变为活性较高的厌氧污泥;采用低负荷高去除率的方式运行40 d后,塔内形成了部分颗粒污泥;之后,为了提高颗粒污泥量快速提高进水流量,COD去除率先突然下降然后缓慢升高.当进水流量达到最大时启动结束,此时塔内颗粒污泥量和COD去除率仍在缓慢上升.
내몽고자치구모비주엄적외순배염양반응기완성료수차계동후유우조작문제,도치계통운행붕궤.제2차접충후속생물접촉양화지적호양오니진행중신계동,경과20 d적순화,호양오니전변위활성교고적염양오니;채용저부하고거제솔적방식운행40 d후,탑내형성료부분과립오니;지후,위료제고과립오니량쾌속제고진수류량,COD거제솔선돌연하강연후완만승고.당진수류량체도최대시계동결속,차시탑내과립오니량화COD거제솔잉재완만상승.
An external circular anaerobic reactor of a brewery in Inner Mongolia was broken down after the first start-up because of incorrect operation. The seeding sludge in the second start-up was aerobic active sludge from bio-contact oxidization behind. After 20 days of acclimation, aerobic sludge transformed into anaerobic sludge with good activity; after 50 days of operation in low load with high removal rate way, some granular sludge was found in the reactor; then in order to increase quantity of granular sludge, the flowrate was increased faster, and the COD removal rose slowly after a sudden drop. The start-up was completed when the flowrate reached its maximum, but the quantity of granular sludge and the COD removal rate was still rising.