高血压杂志
高血壓雜誌
고혈압잡지
2001年
2期
157-159
,共3页
周丕明%陈怀京%邹昌海%杨雅各%杨爱莲%赵德明%王一桂%叶秀英%梁芬
週丕明%陳懷京%鄒昌海%楊雅各%楊愛蓮%趙德明%王一桂%葉秀英%樑芬
주비명%진부경%추창해%양아각%양애련%조덕명%왕일계%협수영%량분
佛教僧尼%血压%高血压%患病率
彿教僧尼%血壓%高血壓%患病率
불교승니%혈압%고혈압%환병솔
目的 调查韶关地区佛教僧尼这一纯素食人群的血压状况及其高血压相关因素。方法 整群抽取韶关地区六所佛教寺、庵内的住寺僧尼作为调查对象。结果与韶关地区普通人群相应调查结果比较。结果 僧尼的标化高血压患病率为5.08%（1978年WHO高血压确诊标准）和11.74%（1999年WHO/ISH高血压诊断标准），与韶关地区普通人群高血压调查结果比较无显著性差异。讨论 僧尼高血压患病率不低于普通人群与预期不符，原因可能与僧尼的生活较为拘谨，活动甚少,体重指数不比普通人群低、甚至体重超重（BMI>=24）的比率略高于普通人群，食盐摄入量多有关。
目的 調查韶關地區彿教僧尼這一純素食人群的血壓狀況及其高血壓相關因素。方法 整群抽取韶關地區六所彿教寺、菴內的住寺僧尼作為調查對象。結果與韶關地區普通人群相應調查結果比較。結果 僧尼的標化高血壓患病率為5.08%（1978年WHO高血壓確診標準）和11.74%（1999年WHO/ISH高血壓診斷標準），與韶關地區普通人群高血壓調查結果比較無顯著性差異。討論 僧尼高血壓患病率不低于普通人群與預期不符，原因可能與僧尼的生活較為拘謹，活動甚少,體重指數不比普通人群低、甚至體重超重（BMI>=24）的比率略高于普通人群，食鹽攝入量多有關。
목적 조사소관지구불교승니저일순소식인군적혈압상황급기고혈압상관인소。방법 정군추취소관지구륙소불교사、암내적주사승니작위조사대상。결과여소관지구보통인군상응조사결과비교。결과 승니적표화고혈압환병솔위5.08%（1978년WHO고혈압학진표준）화11.74%（1999년WHO/ISH고혈압진단표준），여소관지구보통인군고혈압조사결과비교무현저성차이。토론 승니고혈압환병솔불저우보통인군여예기불부，원인가능여승니적생활교위구근，활동심소,체중지수불비보통인군저、심지체중초중（BMI>=24）적비솔략고우보통인군，식염섭입량다유관。
Objective To investigate the blood pressure and prevalence rate of hypertension in Buddhist monks and nuns in Shaoguan district, and analyze their characteristics and related factors. Methods Three hundred seventy two Buddhist monks and nuns in 3 temples and 3 nunneries were surveyed in Shaoguan district, Guangdong province. Their age, weight, height, diet, blood pressure and morbidity rate of hypertension were registered. The results were compared with that in a cohort of inhabitants in same region. Result The standardized prevalence rate of hypertension of the Buddhists is 5.08%(1978 WHO standard) and 11.74%(1999 WHO/ISH standard). No significant difference on it between the Buddhists and Shaoguan ordinary inhabitants. Conclusion The prevalence rate of hypertension is not lower in the Buddhists than in the ordinary inhabitants. It may probably be related with their living style with less exercises, higher body weight index and more salt intake.
