低温工程
低溫工程
저온공정
CRYOGENICS
2001年
1期
11-16,10
,共7页
何雅玲%高成名%陈钟颀%陶文铨
何雅玲%高成名%陳鐘頎%陶文銓
하아령%고성명%진종기%도문전
脉管制冷机%混合工质%热力学特性
脈管製冷機%混閤工質%熱力學特性
맥관제랭궤%혼합공질%열역학특성
为了探讨混合工质在脉管制冷机中应用的可行性,选取氦气和氢气混合物作为工质,对一台小孔型脉管制冷机进行了数值模拟分析。结果发现,脉管制冷机的性能与其工质的热物性有很大关系。通过调整混合工质的配比,改变工质的物性,使其在混合工质最佳配比下工作,对于改进制冷机的性能,提高制冷量和制冷系数等都是有益处的。
為瞭探討混閤工質在脈管製冷機中應用的可行性,選取氦氣和氫氣混閤物作為工質,對一檯小孔型脈管製冷機進行瞭數值模擬分析。結果髮現,脈管製冷機的性能與其工質的熱物性有很大關繫。通過調整混閤工質的配比,改變工質的物性,使其在混閤工質最佳配比下工作,對于改進製冷機的性能,提高製冷量和製冷繫數等都是有益處的。
위료탐토혼합공질재맥관제랭궤중응용적가행성,선취양기화경기혼합물작위공질,대일태소공형맥관제랭궤진행료수치모의분석。결과발현,맥관제랭궤적성능여기공질적열물성유흔대관계。통과조정혼합공질적배비,개변공질적물성,사기재혼합공질최가배비하공작,대우개진제랭궤적성능,제고제랭량화제랭계수등도시유익처적。
In order to investigate the feasibility of using the gas mixture in the pulse tube cryocooler,the mixture of hydrogen and helium was chosen as the working fluid in cryocooler and an orifice pulse tube cryocooler was analyzed by the numerical simulation.It is found that the performance of the cryocooler has relation with the thermodynamic properties of the working fluid.The optimal percentage of the mixtures can be found.With this percentage the performance of the cryocooler has been improved.It is useful for increasing the cooling power and COP.