中国工程科学
中國工程科學
중국공정과학
ENGINEERING SCIENCE
2010年
4期
37-42,85
,共7页
华新%韩大章%周彦锋%徐瑞丰
華新%韓大章%週彥鋒%徐瑞豐
화신%한대장%주언봉%서서봉
三塔悬索桥%钢中塔%选型%关键构造%设计
三塔懸索橋%鋼中塔%選型%關鍵構造%設計
삼탑현색교%강중탑%선형%관건구조%설계
three-pylon suspension bridge%steel middle pylon%structure style selection%key structural%design
三塔悬索桥整体刚度低,中塔选择对整个结构的受力有非常显著的影响.中塔的设计需要解决主缆在塔顶抗滑移安全系数问题和主梁跨中挠跨比问题这一对矛盾.文章介绍了泰州大桥中塔的受力特点和结构行为,在此基础上对其进行了结构选型,最终采用了纵向人字型的全钢索塔.介绍了钢塔的结构设计和对主要关键构造的处理和设计细节,包括厚板的焊缝设计、分叉点的结构处理、塔底钢塔柱与混凝土承台的连接方式及构造,以及根据起吊能力而进行的塔柱纵向分块设计.
三塔懸索橋整體剛度低,中塔選擇對整箇結構的受力有非常顯著的影響.中塔的設計需要解決主纜在塔頂抗滑移安全繫數問題和主樑跨中撓跨比問題這一對矛盾.文章介紹瞭泰州大橋中塔的受力特點和結構行為,在此基礎上對其進行瞭結構選型,最終採用瞭縱嚮人字型的全鋼索塔.介紹瞭鋼塔的結構設計和對主要關鍵構造的處理和設計細節,包括厚闆的銲縫設計、分扠點的結構處理、塔底鋼塔柱與混凝土承檯的連接方式及構造,以及根據起弔能力而進行的塔柱縱嚮分塊設計.
삼탑현색교정체강도저,중탑선택대정개결구적수력유비상현저적영향.중탑적설계수요해결주람재탑정항활이안전계수문제화주량과중뇨과비문제저일대모순.문장개소료태주대교중탑적수력특점화결구행위,재차기출상대기진행료결구선형,최종채용료종향인자형적전강색탑.개소료강탑적결구설계화대주요관건구조적처리화설계세절,포괄후판적한봉설계、분차점적결구처리、탑저강탑주여혼응토승태적련접방식급구조,이급근거기조능력이진행적탑주종향분괴설계.
The total stiffness of a three-pylon suspension bridge is relatively small. The middle pylon struc-ture of a three-pylon suspension bridge has great influence on the mechanical behavior, of the whole bridge. The contradiction between the slip factor of main cable on the top of pylon and the ratios of the deflection to span of the bridge needs to be solved. Based on the analysis of the characteristics and structural behavior of middle pylon of Taizhou Bridge, structure selection of the pylon is done and longitudinal herringbone steel pylon is taken. The structure design of steel pylon and process with key structures, which include weld design for thick plates, structure dispose of branching nodes, connection type between the bottom of steel pylon and concrete bearing platform are in-troduced. The longitudinal blocking partition design based on crane capacity is also introduced.