CAJ | 학술논문

采用水蒸气蒸馏法、两相溶剂萃取法从新鲜水茄叶中提取挥发油,用气相色谱-质谱联用技术对挥发油的化学成分进行分析,用气相色谱面积归一法测定了各个成分的相对百分含量.共分离出42个峰,鉴定出35个化学成分.水茄叶挥发油中的主要成分为植物醇(31.92%),3-甲氧基-1,2-丙二醇(28.36%),十六碳醛(12.03%),(E,E,E)-3,7,11,15-四甲基-1,3,6,10,14-聚五烯十六烷(2.98%),2-甲基己烷(2.04%),6,10,14-三甲基-2-十五烷酮(1.95%)等.
채용수증기증류법、량상용제췌취법종신선수가협중제취휘발유,용기상색보-질보련용기술대휘발유적화학성분진행분석,용기상색보면적귀일법측정료각개성분적상대백분함량.공분리출42개봉,감정출35개화학성분.수가협휘발유중적주요성분위식물순(31.92%),3-갑양기-1,2-병이순(28.36%),십륙탄철(12.03%),(E,E,E)-3,7,11,15-사갑기-1,3,6,10,14-취오희십륙완(2.98%),2-갑기기완(2.04%),6,10,14-삼갑기-2-십오완동(1.95%)등.
Volatile oil was prepared from Solanum torvum Swartz leaf by steam distillation, and solvent extraction. The chemical constituents were analyzed by GC-MS. The relative content of each component was calculated by peak area normalization. Forty-two peaks were detected, of which 35 chemical compounds were identified. The major components were phytol (31.92%), 3-methoxy-1,2-propanediol (28.36%), hexadecanal(16.03%), (E,E,E)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhex-adeca-1,3,6,10,14-pentaene(2.98%),2-methl-hexane (2.04%),6,10,14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone (1.95 %).