地质科技情报
地質科技情報
지질과기정보
GEOLOGICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION
2009年
4期
28-33
,共6页
塔里木盆地%二叠系%层序地层学%侵蚀沟谷充填%三角洲沉积
塔裏木盆地%二疊繫%層序地層學%侵蝕溝穀充填%三角洲沉積
탑리목분지%이첩계%층서지층학%침식구곡충전%삼각주침적
Tarim Basin%Permian%sequence stratigraphy%incised channel infilling%delta deposition
通过钻井、测井以及野外剖面等资料的综合分析,塔里木盆地巴楚及塔中地区二叠系可识别出6个层序边界.除B4为Ⅱ型层序边界外,其他各层序边界均为Ⅰ型层序边界,并以侵蚀下切为特征.根据6个层序边界可将二叠系划分为5个三级层序,这些层序均符合Vail经典层序地层学模式.SQ4层序可识别出湖侵体系域和高位体系域,SQ1、SQ2、SQ3、SQ5层序可识别出低位体系域、海(湖)侵体系域和高位体系域.低位体系域为河流相性质的侵蚀沟谷充填沉积,海(湖)侵体系域为滨浅湖和半深湖沉积,高位体系域为半深湖-滨浅湖以及三角洲沉积,另外,SQ3层序高位体系域上部还发育火山岩.河流相侵蚀沟谷充填沉积和三角洲沉积主要分布在塔东隆起西部斜坡上.
通過鑽井、測井以及野外剖麵等資料的綜閤分析,塔裏木盆地巴楚及塔中地區二疊繫可識彆齣6箇層序邊界.除B4為Ⅱ型層序邊界外,其他各層序邊界均為Ⅰ型層序邊界,併以侵蝕下切為特徵.根據6箇層序邊界可將二疊繫劃分為5箇三級層序,這些層序均符閤Vail經典層序地層學模式.SQ4層序可識彆齣湖侵體繫域和高位體繫域,SQ1、SQ2、SQ3、SQ5層序可識彆齣低位體繫域、海(湖)侵體繫域和高位體繫域.低位體繫域為河流相性質的侵蝕溝穀充填沉積,海(湖)侵體繫域為濱淺湖和半深湖沉積,高位體繫域為半深湖-濱淺湖以及三角洲沉積,另外,SQ3層序高位體繫域上部還髮育火山巖.河流相侵蝕溝穀充填沉積和三角洲沉積主要分佈在塔東隆起西部斜坡上.
통과찬정、측정이급야외부면등자료적종합분석,탑리목분지파초급탑중지구이첩계가식별출6개층서변계.제B4위Ⅱ형층서변계외,기타각층서변계균위Ⅰ형층서변계,병이침식하절위특정.근거6개층서변계가장이첩계화분위5개삼급층서,저사층서균부합Vail경전층서지층학모식.SQ4층서가식별출호침체계역화고위체계역,SQ1、SQ2、SQ3、SQ5층서가식별출저위체계역、해(호)침체계역화고위체계역.저위체계역위하류상성질적침식구곡충전침적,해(호)침체계역위빈천호화반심호침적,고위체계역위반심호-빈천호이급삼각주침적,령외,SQ3층서고위체계역상부환발육화산암.하류상침식구곡충전침적화삼각주침적주요분포재탑동륭기서부사파상.
Based on analysis of drilling data, logging data and outcrop section data, 6 sequence boundaries were recognized in Permian in Tarim Basin. Except that boundary B4 belonged to type Ⅱ sequence boundary, the others boundaries were type Ⅰ sequence boundary, characteried by erosion and down-cutting. According to 6 sequence boundaries, 5 three order sequences could be recognized in Permian, and all the sequences corresponded with classic sequence models of vail. Sequence SQ4 could be used to recognize trangressive system tract (TST) and highstand system tract (HST). Sequences SQ1, SQ2, SQ3, SQ5 could be adopted to recognize lowstand system tract (LST), trangressive system tract (TST) and highstand system tract (HST). LST was deposited by incised channel characterized by fluvial facies. TST was deposited by lacustrine shore and semi-deep to deep lacustrine. HST was deposited by semi-deep to deep lacustrine and delta. What's more, lava rocks were presented at the top part of HST in sequence SQ3. The incised channel infilling distributed mainly around basin,and delta mainly in southwest and south area.