CAJ | 학술논문

目的综述影响飞行员尸体检材中乙醇质量浓度的主要因素,并归纳了当前分析检材中乙醇来源的观点. 资料来源与选择国内外公开发表的相关论文、著作及美国联邦航空管理局网站上的文献. 资料引用共引用33篇参考文献. 资料综合结合文献和美国民用航空医学研究所实验室研究的案例,分析了影响检材中乙醇质量浓度的主要因素,如乙醇在体内的分布代谢规律、尸体腐败情况、检材储藏条件和乙醇检测方法等；并对目前有关检材中乙醇来源的观点进行了归纳. 结论分析尸体检材乙醇质量浓度时,要充分考虑乙醇在体内分布代谢规律,以及储藏条件和检测方法是否合适,并排除检材污染、乙醇扩散等因素影响,结合尸体解剖、死亡时间等情况,谨慎地做出分析结论.
목적 종술영향비행원시체검재중을순질량농도적주요인소,병귀납료당전분석검재중을순래원적관점. 자료래원여선택 국내외공개발표적상관논문、저작급미국련방항공관리국망참상적문헌. 자료인용 공인용33편삼고문헌. 자료종합 결합문헌화미국민용항공의학연구소실험실연구적안례,분석료영향검재중을순질량농도적주요인소,여을순재체내적분포대사규률、시체부패정황、검재저장조건화을순검측방법등；병대목전유관검재중을순래원적관점진행료귀납. 결론 분석시체검재을순질량농도시,요충분고필을순재체내분포대사규률,이급저장조건화검측방법시부합괄,병배제검재오염、을순확산등인소영향,결합시체해부、사망시간등정황,근신지주출분석결론.
Objective To summarize major factors on affecting ethanol concentration analysis and conclude the perspectives on analyzing the sources of ethanol in pilot's cadaver. Literature resource and selection Regarding articles and works published at home and aboard as well as the literatures published on the homepage of USA Federal Aviation Administration. Literature quotation Thirty-three references were cited. Literature synthesis Main factors on affecting ethanol concentration were concluded on the basis of analyzing cases from literatures and Civil Aerospace Medical Institute's studies,such as distribution and metabolic rules of ethanol in pilot's cadaver,putrefaction of dead body,preservation condition of pilot's cadaver,test method of ethanol,etc..Perspectives on analyzing the sources of ethanol in pilot' s cadaver were concluded as well.Conclusions Such factors as ethanol diffusion mechanism,cadaver preservation condition and the method of controlling tissue inspection in investigation would influence the result of ethanol mass concentration analysis.The proper autopsy of body fluid and urine,as well as organ tissue,eg.liver,kidney,muscle,etc.,together with the consideration of timing effect,will be helpful to judge the true source of ethanol in pilot's cadaver.