CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解青少年药物滥用倾向相关因素之间的关系.方法采用自制的应对技能量表及抵御烟酒意识、同伴压力抵御技能和药物滥用倾向问卷对603名初中生进行问卷调查,构建各潜在变量间的关系模型.结果应对技能和同伴压力抵御技能对药物滥用倾向有直接效应(标准化估计值分别为0.202、0.092),抵御烟酒意识是药物滥用倾向的间接影响因素.模型整体拟合效果良好,GFI=0.981,AGFI=0.972,RMSEA=0.014.结论掌握良好的应对技能和同伴压力抵御技能是减少青少年药物滥用倾向的有效途径.
목적 료해청소년약물람용경향상관인소지간적관계.방법 채용자제적응대기능량표급저어연주의식、동반압력저어기능화약물람용경향문권대603명초중생진행문권조사,구건각잠재변량간적관계모형.결과 응대기능화동반압력저어기능대약물람용경향유직접효응(표준화고계치분별위0.202、0.092),저어연주의식시약물람용경향적간접영향인소.모형정체의합효과량호,GFI=0.981,AGFI=0.972,RMSEA=0.014.결론 장악량호적응대기능화동반압력저어기능시감소청소년약물람용경향적유효도경.
Objective To understand the relationship of tendency on drug abuse and related influencing factors for middle school students.Methods A total of 603 students wcre assessed with self-made copying style scale,consciousness to resistance of smoking,drinking and resistance ability through a questionnaire.A relationship model was set up by structure equation modeling.Results Copying style and resistance ability had significantly direct influence on tendency of drug abuse(with standardized coefficients were 0.202 and 0.092 respectively).Consciousness to resistance of smoking and drinking had significantly indirect influence on tendency of drug abuse.The goodneSS of fit for the structural equation model was satisfactory,with GFI,AGFI,RMSEA as 0.981,0.972 and 0.014 respectively.Conclusion It Was meaningful to grasp some copying skills and resistance ability to lower the tendency of drug abuse in middle school students.