中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2008年
24期
2550-2552
,共3页
喉肿瘤%气管套管%自我管理%护理干预
喉腫瘤%氣管套管%自我管理%護理榦預
후종류%기관투관%자아관리%호리간예
Laryngeal cancer%Trachea cannula%Self-care management%Nursing intervention
目的 探讨慢性病自我管理模式在喉癌术后带气管套管出院患者中应用以及护理干预的作用.方法 干预组43例患者,在围手术期和出院后给予多种护理干预措施.与对照组采取常规护理方法的40例患者进行比较,对2组患者焦虑状况及健康状况进行评估.结果 2组焦虑状况评分,干预组的为(38.42 ±5.39),对照组的为(59.10±6.O),2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01).干预组健康状况明显好于对照组.结论 喉癌带管出院患者自我管理的护理干预,不仅改变了患者以往单纯依赖、被动接受活动方式,更主要是让患者主动参与疾病管理并学会解决问题的技巧,自我调整心理状态,提高了生活质量.
目的 探討慢性病自我管理模式在喉癌術後帶氣管套管齣院患者中應用以及護理榦預的作用.方法 榦預組43例患者,在圍手術期和齣院後給予多種護理榦預措施.與對照組採取常規護理方法的40例患者進行比較,對2組患者焦慮狀況及健康狀況進行評估.結果 2組焦慮狀況評分,榦預組的為(38.42 ±5.39),對照組的為(59.10±6.O),2組比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.01).榦預組健康狀況明顯好于對照組.結論 喉癌帶管齣院患者自我管理的護理榦預,不僅改變瞭患者以往單純依賴、被動接受活動方式,更主要是讓患者主動參與疾病管理併學會解決問題的技巧,自我調整心理狀態,提高瞭生活質量.
목적 탐토만성병자아관리모식재후암술후대기관투관출원환자중응용이급호리간예적작용.방법 간예조43례환자,재위수술기화출원후급여다충호리간예조시.여대조조채취상규호리방법적40례환자진행비교,대2조환자초필상황급건강상황진행평고.결과 2조초필상황평분,간예조적위(38.42 ±5.39),대조조적위(59.10±6.O),2조비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.01).간예조건강상황명현호우대조조.결론 후암대관출원환자자아관리적호리간예,불부개변료환자이왕단순의뢰、피동접수활동방식,경주요시양환자주동삼여질병관리병학회해결문제적기교,자아조정심리상태,제고료생활질량.
Objective To investigate the effect of self-care management in chroniv diseases and nursing intervention on discharged postoperative patients with laryngeal cancer with trachea casing. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed in 40 cases as a control group and 43 cases as a intervention group. The later group was given a variety of interventions in hospital and after hospital. The control group adopted the routine nursing. Patients in the two groups were assessed on anxiety conditions and health status. Results There were significant differences on the health status and anxiety conditions between the two groups (P<0.01). Condusions The nursing intervention of self-care management on discharged patients with laryngeal cancer with trachea casing, not only changes the patients' activities of simple dependence and passive receipt, but also enables the patients to participate in the disease management and learn the problem-solving skills, whereby self-adjusting the mental state and increasing the quality of life.