功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2010年
2期
232-234
,共3页
单英春%徐久军%关春龙%黄秋凤%张丽
單英春%徐久軍%關春龍%黃鞦鳳%張麗
단영춘%서구군%관춘룡%황추봉%장려
α-sialon%氧化钇%致密化%微观结构
α-sialon%氧化釔%緻密化%微觀結構
α-sialon%양화을%치밀화%미관결구
α-sialon%yttria%densification%microstructure
根据Y-Si-Al-O-N相图设计Y_2O_3掺杂α-sialon陶瓷的组成,采用热压烧结方法在1900℃保温30min制备了设计成分为Y_(0.4)Si_(9.8)Al_(2.2)O_(1.0)N_(15)的sialon陶瓷,研究了升温速率对陶瓷致密化过程、物相组成以及微观结构的影响规律.结果表明,所制备的陶瓷相组成均为α-sialon;不同升温速率陶瓷的致密化过程曲线变化趋势相同,但随升温速率增大向高温区平移,收缩的起止温度和峰值收缩速率均随升温速率增大而增大;快速升温有利于提高晶核密度,抑制柱状晶发育,柱状晶的尺寸和长径比随升温速率增大而减小.
根據Y-Si-Al-O-N相圖設計Y_2O_3摻雜α-sialon陶瓷的組成,採用熱壓燒結方法在1900℃保溫30min製備瞭設計成分為Y_(0.4)Si_(9.8)Al_(2.2)O_(1.0)N_(15)的sialon陶瓷,研究瞭升溫速率對陶瓷緻密化過程、物相組成以及微觀結構的影響規律.結果錶明,所製備的陶瓷相組成均為α-sialon;不同升溫速率陶瓷的緻密化過程麯線變化趨勢相同,但隨升溫速率增大嚮高溫區平移,收縮的起止溫度和峰值收縮速率均隨升溫速率增大而增大;快速升溫有利于提高晶覈密度,抑製柱狀晶髮育,柱狀晶的呎吋和長徑比隨升溫速率增大而減小.
근거Y-Si-Al-O-N상도설계Y_2O_3참잡α-sialon도자적조성,채용열압소결방법재1900℃보온30min제비료설계성분위Y_(0.4)Si_(9.8)Al_(2.2)O_(1.0)N_(15)적sialon도자,연구료승온속솔대도자치밀화과정、물상조성이급미관결구적영향규률.결과표명,소제비적도자상조성균위α-sialon;불동승온속솔도자적치밀화과정곡선변화추세상동,단수승온속솔증대향고온구평이,수축적기지온도화봉치수축속솔균수승온속솔증대이증대;쾌속승온유리우제고정핵밀도,억제주상정발육,주상정적척촌화장경비수승온속솔증대이감소.
The composition of yttrium-doped α-sialon was designed according to Y-Si-Al-O-N phase diagram,and the α-sialon with composition of Y_(0.4)Si_(9.8)Al_(2.2)O_(1.0)N_(15) was fabricated by hot pressing at 1900℃ for 30min,then the effects of heating rate on the densification,phase composition and microstructure were investigated.It was found that single phase α-sialon ceramics were prepared in all the samples,and all the densification process curves show the same changing tendency for the sialon sintered by different heating rate,but they parallel move to high temperature zone with the increase of heating rate,and the start and finish temperature of shrinkage,the peak value of shrinkage rate of the ceramics all increase with the increase of heating rate.Higher heating rate contribute to increase nucleation density and inhibit elongated grain developing,and the size and aspect ratio of elongated grains decrease with the increase of heating rate.