CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨陆军青年军人情绪调节方式和心理素质的关系.方法采用军人情绪调节方式量表和军人心理素质量表,对487名陆军青年军人进行研究.结果 (1)士官使用情感求助的情绪调节方式显著多于士兵[(16.65±3.57)分,(15.65±3.45)分,t=2.08,P<0.05].不同军龄的军人在情感求助维度上存在显著性差异(F=2.85,P<0.05).不同文化程度的军人在认知重视维度上差异有显著性(F=3.94,P<0.01);(2)不同心理素质水平的军人在认知重视(t=4.41,P<0.01)和自我安慰(t=4.44,P<0.01)维度上差异有显著性.(3)陆军青年军人情绪调节方式各维度与心理素质总分及各维度之间均存在显著相关(r=0.314～0.433,P<0.05),自我安慰、行为抑制和情感求助对心理素质有显著的正向预测作用,认知重视对心理素质有显著的负向预测作用.结论军人情绪调节方式与心理素质之间存在密切的相关关系.
목적 탐토륙군청년군인정서조절방식화심리소질적관계.방법 채용군인정서조절방식량표화군인심리소질량표,대487명륙군청년군인진행연구.결과 (1)사관사용정감구조적정서조절방식현저다우사병[(16.65±3.57)분,(15.65±3.45)분,t=2.08,P<0.05].불동군령적군인재정감구조유도상존재현저성차이(F=2.85,P<0.05).불동문화정도적군인재인지중시유도상차이유현저성(F=3.94,P<0.01);(2)불동심리소질수평적군인재인지중시(t=4.41,P<0.01)화자아안위(t=4.44,P<0.01)유도상차이유현저성.(3)륙군청년군인정서조절방식각유도여심리소질총분급각유도지간균존재현저상관(r=0.314～0.433,P<0.05),자아안위、행위억제화정감구조대심리소질유현저적정향예측작용,인지중시대심리소질유현저적부향예측작용.결론 군인정서조절방식여심리소질지간존재밀절적상관관계.
Objective To study the correlation between emotion regulation type and mental quality of young army men.Methods 487 young army men were measured with the Mental Quality Questionnaire of Army men and the questionnaire of army men's emotion regulation types.Results (1)Compared to soldiers,non-commissioned officers were tend to use affective-appeal((16.65±3.57)vs(15.65±3.45),t=2.08,P<0.05).The dimension of altective-appeal was significantly different in service age(F=2.85,P<0.05).The dimension of cognitive-focus had significantly difference between different education levels of soldiers(F=3.94.P<0.01).(2)The dimensions of cognitive-focus(t=4.41,P<0.01) and self-comfort(t=4.44.P<0.01) were significantly different in mental quality level.(3)There was a significant relationship between the army men's emotion regulation types and mental quality(P<0.05).Affective-appeal,behavior-restrain and self-comfort were significantly positive predictions of mental quality,meanwhile cognitive focus was negative.Conclusion There is a significant relationship between the army men's emotion regulation types and mental quality.