炼油设计
煉油設計
련유설계
PETROLEUM REFINERY ENGINEERING
2001年
2期
54-56
,共3页
王从岗%张艳梅%刘子媛%刘自宾
王從崗%張豔梅%劉子媛%劉自賓
왕종강%장염매%류자원%류자빈
石油馏分%表面张力%预测%基团
石油餾分%錶麵張力%預測%基糰
석유류분%표면장력%예측%기단
实测塔里木原油24个宽、窄馏分油不同温度下的表面张力,在所得数据的基础上,采用逐步回归法及基团贡献模型预测表面张力,其平均绝对偏差分别为0.550×10-3N/m和0.480×10-3N/m,平均相对偏差分别为2.45%和2.38%,预测结果均可以满足基本工艺要求。考察两种常用计算方法对塔里木油表面张力计算的适用性,API式偏差低于原文标明的范围,对比态法稍高于原文标明的偏差,可酌情使用。
實測塔裏木原油24箇寬、窄餾分油不同溫度下的錶麵張力,在所得數據的基礎上,採用逐步迴歸法及基糰貢獻模型預測錶麵張力,其平均絕對偏差分彆為0.550×10-3N/m和0.480×10-3N/m,平均相對偏差分彆為2.45%和2.38%,預測結果均可以滿足基本工藝要求。攷察兩種常用計算方法對塔裏木油錶麵張力計算的適用性,API式偏差低于原文標明的範圍,對比態法稍高于原文標明的偏差,可酌情使用。
실측탑리목원유24개관、착류분유불동온도하적표면장력,재소득수거적기출상,채용축보회귀법급기단공헌모형예측표면장력,기평균절대편차분별위0.550×10-3N/m화0.480×10-3N/m,평균상대편차분별위2.45%화2.38%,예측결과균가이만족기본공예요구。고찰량충상용계산방법대탑리목유표면장력계산적괄용성,API식편차저우원문표명적범위,대비태법초고우원문표명적편차,가작정사용。
Surface tensions of 24 wide and narrow fractions from Talimucrude were determined.Based on these data,the surface tensions were predicted by the gradual regression and group contribution correlations.The average absolute errors are 0.550×10-3 N/m and 0.480×10-3 N/m respectively and the average relative errors are 2.45% and 2.38%,basically meeting the requirements of the process.The suitabilities of two common models for calculation of surface tension of Talims oil fractions were investigated.The average relative error of the API relation is within its limitation,while the other is not satisfactory.