中华小儿外科杂志
中華小兒外科雜誌
중화소인외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC SURGERY
1992年
5期
279-280
,共2页
刘文旭%谢家伦%莫家聪%李穗生
劉文旭%謝傢倫%莫傢聰%李穗生
류문욱%사가륜%막가총%리수생
尿道下裂/先天性
尿道下裂/先天性
뇨도하렬/선천성
Hypospadias/Congenital
报告采用游离包皮内板一期修复尿道下裂41例,获得良好疗效.术后并发尿痿4例,3例经尿瘘修补治愈,尿道狭窄3饲,2例经尿道扩张治愈.认为切除全部膜状尿道并与包皮内板皮管做斜口吻合,保留尿道支架管两周,避免其早期脱出,并以0.25%氯霉素溶液清洁支架臂,是预防上述并发症的有效措施.
報告採用遊離包皮內闆一期脩複尿道下裂41例,穫得良好療效.術後併髮尿痿4例,3例經尿瘺脩補治愈,尿道狹窄3飼,2例經尿道擴張治愈.認為切除全部膜狀尿道併與包皮內闆皮管做斜口吻閤,保留尿道支架管兩週,避免其早期脫齣,併以0.25%氯黴素溶液清潔支架臂,是預防上述併髮癥的有效措施.
보고채용유리포피내판일기수복뇨도하렬41례,획득량호료효.술후병발뇨위4례,3례경뇨루수보치유,뇨도협착3사,2례경뇨도확장치유.인위절제전부막상뇨도병여포피내판피관주사구문합,보류뇨도지가관량주,피면기조기탈출,병이0.25%록매소용액청길지가비,시예방상술병발증적유효조시.
41 cases of congenital hypospadias were operated on by one-stage urethroplasty with the free preputial flap in recent years after 1986.34 patients had satisfactory results, 4 had postoperative urethral fistula and 3 of them cured by seconary closure. Another 3 had urethrostenosis and two relieved by urethral dilatation. The followings are important in preventing the postoperative complications:1)the membranous urethra should be removed completely, 2)an oblique anastomosis should be made between the urethra and the preputial tube, 3)a urethral stent should be plased and kept for 2 weeks, 4)the stent should be cleansed with 0.25% Chloraphenicol solution every day after operation.