机床与液压
機床與液壓
궤상여액압
MACHINE TOOL & HYDRAULICS
2012年
12期
84-90
,共7页
粒子群算法%遗传算法%仿人智能控制器%参数整定
粒子群算法%遺傳算法%倣人智能控製器%參數整定
입자군산법%유전산법%방인지능공제기%삼수정정
particle swarm optimization algorithm%genetic algorithm%human simulated intelligent controller%parameter tuning
针对传统PID控制对非线性、强耦合控制系统的控制效果不佳,参数整定难度大的情况,基于改进的PSO算法,设计了一种HSIC控制器.该设计借助改进的粒子群算法对控制器参数整定进行了优化研究,基于粒子群算法,借鉴遗传算法中操作因子特性,提出了一种具有遗传思想的改进粒子群算法.在Matlab环境下,通过对标准函数的仿真实验测试,验证了该改进算法的优越性.利用Simulink工具对所设计的2种控制器进行了仿真比较研究,仿真实验表明,所设计的仿人智能控制器具有较好的控制品质,有比较好的可实现性.研究表明,整定后的控制器可以满足受控系统的控制品质要求.
針對傳統PID控製對非線性、彊耦閤控製繫統的控製效果不佳,參數整定難度大的情況,基于改進的PSO算法,設計瞭一種HSIC控製器.該設計藉助改進的粒子群算法對控製器參數整定進行瞭優化研究,基于粒子群算法,藉鑒遺傳算法中操作因子特性,提齣瞭一種具有遺傳思想的改進粒子群算法.在Matlab環境下,通過對標準函數的倣真實驗測試,驗證瞭該改進算法的優越性.利用Simulink工具對所設計的2種控製器進行瞭倣真比較研究,倣真實驗錶明,所設計的倣人智能控製器具有較好的控製品質,有比較好的可實現性.研究錶明,整定後的控製器可以滿足受控繫統的控製品質要求.
침대전통PID공제대비선성、강우합공제계통적공제효과불가,삼수정정난도대적정황,기우개진적PSO산법,설계료일충HSIC공제기.해설계차조개진적입자군산법대공제기삼수정정진행료우화연구,기우입자군산법,차감유전산법중조작인자특성,제출료일충구유유전사상적개진입자군산법.재Matlab배경하,통과대표준함수적방진실험측시,험증료해개진산법적우월성.이용Simulink공구대소설계적2충공제기진행료방진비교연구,방진실험표명,소설계적방인지능공제기구유교호적공제품질,유비교호적가실현성.연구표명,정정후적공제기가이만족수공계통적공제품질요구.
Hydromechatronics engineering is a complex system,and the control algorithm and parameter of control system directly influence the control quality of system.Aimed at the puzzle that the control effect of conventional PID controller is not as good as expected for the control system with nonlinearity and strong coupling,and it is very difficult to tune the parameters,this paper designed a sort of improved controller of human simulated intelligence based on the improved algorithm of PSO.By means of improved particle swarm optimization algorithm,this paper conducted the research on parameter tuning of controller,drew lessons from operation factor characteristic in genetic algorithm based on particle swarm optimization,and presented a sort of improved particle swarm optimization algorithm with genetic thought.Under the condition of Matlab environment,the simulation experiment has been conducted and the superiority of this improved algorithm has been validated.By using Simulink tool,two sorts of controller have been designed and the comparative simulations have been performed.The simulation results demonstrated that the designed human simulated intelligent controller have better control quality than other controllers and this controller is feasible.The research results show that the controller after parameter tuning can satisfy the demand of control quality in controlled system.