稀有金属
稀有金屬
희유금속
CHINESE JOURNAL OF RARE METALS
2010年
1期
141-144
,共4页
庞磁电阻%颗粒系统%两相复合体系%自旋相关散射
龐磁電阻%顆粒繫統%兩相複閤體繫%自鏇相關散射
방자전조%과립계통%량상복합체계%자선상관산사
colossal magnetoresistance%granular manganites%two-phase composites%spin-dependent scattering
将Ag_2O与La_(0.67)Ca_(0.25)Sr_(0.08)MnO_3均匀混合经高温烧结后形成La_(0.67)Ca_(0.25)Sr_(0.08)MnO_3/xAg两相复合体系.随Ag掺入量的增加,样品的电阻率明显下降,磁化强度有小量下降,T_c及电阻率的峰值温度T_p没有明显变化.304 K温度下,从x=0.25样品中得到最大磁电阻效应,磁电阻比约为41%,分别是La_(0.67)Ca_(0.25)Sr_(0.08)MnO_3和La_(0.67)Sr_(0.33)MnO_3样品的1.6及10倍.磁电阻的本征效应和传导电子在界面处的自旋相关散射作用是产生室温下增强磁电阻效应的主要原因.结果说明,利用离子的掺杂效应调整居里温度到室温附近,再结合金属/钙钛矿复合体系界面属性丰富的特性来制备庞磁电阻材料是提高室温磁电阻有效的途径,这对应用研究具有十分重要的意义.
將Ag_2O與La_(0.67)Ca_(0.25)Sr_(0.08)MnO_3均勻混閤經高溫燒結後形成La_(0.67)Ca_(0.25)Sr_(0.08)MnO_3/xAg兩相複閤體繫.隨Ag摻入量的增加,樣品的電阻率明顯下降,磁化彊度有小量下降,T_c及電阻率的峰值溫度T_p沒有明顯變化.304 K溫度下,從x=0.25樣品中得到最大磁電阻效應,磁電阻比約為41%,分彆是La_(0.67)Ca_(0.25)Sr_(0.08)MnO_3和La_(0.67)Sr_(0.33)MnO_3樣品的1.6及10倍.磁電阻的本徵效應和傳導電子在界麵處的自鏇相關散射作用是產生室溫下增彊磁電阻效應的主要原因.結果說明,利用離子的摻雜效應調整居裏溫度到室溫附近,再結閤金屬/鈣鈦礦複閤體繫界麵屬性豐富的特性來製備龐磁電阻材料是提高室溫磁電阻有效的途徑,這對應用研究具有十分重要的意義.
장Ag_2O여La_(0.67)Ca_(0.25)Sr_(0.08)MnO_3균균혼합경고온소결후형성La_(0.67)Ca_(0.25)Sr_(0.08)MnO_3/xAg량상복합체계.수Ag참입량적증가,양품적전조솔명현하강,자화강도유소량하강,T_c급전조솔적봉치온도T_p몰유명현변화.304 K온도하,종x=0.25양품중득도최대자전조효응,자전조비약위41%,분별시La_(0.67)Ca_(0.25)Sr_(0.08)MnO_3화La_(0.67)Sr_(0.33)MnO_3양품적1.6급10배.자전조적본정효응화전도전자재계면처적자선상관산사작용시산생실온하증강자전조효응적주요원인.결과설명,이용리자적참잡효응조정거리온도도실온부근,재결합금속/개태광복합체계계면속성봉부적특성래제비방자전조재료시제고실온자전조유효적도경,저대응용연구구유십분중요적의의.
The composite of La_(0.67)Ca_(0.25)Sr_(0.08)MnO_3/xAg was prepared by calcining the mixture of La_(0.67)Ca_(0.25)Sr_(0.08) MnO_3 and Ag_2O powders.With increasing the dopant amount of Ag,resistivity of the sample decreased obviously,and the magnetization decreased slightly,while both T_c and T_p(the peak resistance temperature)almost kept unchanged.At 304 K,the maximum magnetoresistance (MR)effect(41%)Was obtained for the sample with x=0.25,which was 1.6 times and 10 times bigger than that of La_(0.67)Ca_(0.25) Sr_(0.08)MnO_3 and La_(0.67)Sr_(0.33)Mn0_3 samples.The enhancement of MR effect at room temperature was mainly related to the coexistence of intrinsic MR properties and the spin dependent scattering of conduction electrons at the interfaces.These results indicated that it was an effective way to improve the magnetoresistance effect in perovskite at room temperature by using the ion-doping effect to adjust the Curie temperature to room temperature,combined with the plenty characteristics at the interface of metal/perovskite composite.