国际护理学杂志
國際護理學雜誌
국제호이학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING
2011年
11期
1624-1626
,共3页
压力泵治疗仪%剖宫产%股静脉血流速度
壓力泵治療儀%剖宮產%股靜脈血流速度
압력빙치료의%부궁산%고정맥혈류속도
Pressure pump therapy apparatus%Caesarean section%Femoral venous blood flow
目的 探讨压力泵对股静脉血流的影响,为产后卧床患者寻求新的促进下肢静脉回流的方法,从而更有效地预防下肢静脉血栓的形成.方法 将120例患者随机分为观察组和对照组各60例,观察组使用压力泵,对照组采用主动活动踝关节,用彩色多普勒血流显像仪检测手术前后静止状态下股静脉的血流速度.结果 两组患者比较,术前静止、术后静止及活动2 min差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05)；两组患者术后卧床较术前静卧时股静脉血流速度均明显减慢(P＞0.05)；两组患者比较,1 min时点差异无统计学意义,3 min、5 min、15 min时点差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05),两组患者各时点股静脉血流速度较静止时均明显加快(P＜0.05)；各时点血压、心率无明显影响；手术创面无明显出血.结论 剖宫产患者产后卧床期间股静脉血流速度明显减慢；下肢加压及主动活动踝关节均能增加股静脉血流速度而且具有一定的安全性.
目的 探討壓力泵對股靜脈血流的影響,為產後臥床患者尋求新的促進下肢靜脈迴流的方法,從而更有效地預防下肢靜脈血栓的形成.方法 將120例患者隨機分為觀察組和對照組各60例,觀察組使用壓力泵,對照組採用主動活動踝關節,用綵色多普勒血流顯像儀檢測手術前後靜止狀態下股靜脈的血流速度.結果 兩組患者比較,術前靜止、術後靜止及活動2 min差異無統計學意義(P＞0.05)；兩組患者術後臥床較術前靜臥時股靜脈血流速度均明顯減慢(P＞0.05)；兩組患者比較,1 min時點差異無統計學意義,3 min、5 min、15 min時點差異有統計學意義(P＜0.05),兩組患者各時點股靜脈血流速度較靜止時均明顯加快(P＜0.05)；各時點血壓、心率無明顯影響；手術創麵無明顯齣血.結論 剖宮產患者產後臥床期間股靜脈血流速度明顯減慢；下肢加壓及主動活動踝關節均能增加股靜脈血流速度而且具有一定的安全性.
목적 탐토압력빙대고정맥혈류적영향,위산후와상환자심구신적촉진하지정맥회류적방법,종이경유효지예방하지정맥혈전적형성.방법 장120례환자수궤분위관찰조화대조조각60례,관찰조사용압력빙,대조조채용주동활동과관절,용채색다보륵혈류현상의검측수술전후정지상태하고정맥적혈류속도.결과 량조환자비교,술전정지、술후정지급활동2 min차이무통계학의의(P＞0.05)；량조환자술후와상교술전정와시고정맥혈류속도균명현감만(P＞0.05)；량조환자비교,1 min시점차이무통계학의의,3 min、5 min、15 min시점차이유통계학의의(P＜0.05),량조환자각시점고정맥혈류속도교정지시균명현가쾌(P＜0.05)；각시점혈압、심솔무명현영향；수술창면무명현출혈.결론 부궁산환자산후와상기간고정맥혈류속도명현감만；하지가압급주동활동과관절균능증가고정맥혈류속도이차구유일정적안전성.
Objective To investigate the effect of pressure pump on femoral venous blood flow of parturient after caesarean section,and provide new methods of promoting lower limbs venous reflux for parturient in bed after caesarean section.Methods A total of 120 patients were divided into two groups,60 cases were in experimental group and 60 cases in control group.The speeds of femoral venous blood flow at different time were measured by Doppler ultrasound examination.Results In two groups,after operation,the speed of FVBF was significantly decreased compared to that of before operation (P ＜ 0.05 ).Lower limb exercises for 2 to 4 minutes markedly increased FVBF ( P ＜ 0.05).Under two groups of patients'exercises various points in time FVBF to move obviously sped up ( P ＜ 0.05 ) ; There were no changes in the parameters of heart rate and blood pressure.Conclusions Pressure pump therapy apparatus and lower limb exercise can markedly increase FVBF (P ＜ 0.05),moreover has certain security.
