临沂大学学报
臨沂大學學報
림기대학학보
JOURNAL OF LINYI TEACHERS' UNIVERSITY
2012年
1期
106-109
,共4页
中日茶文化%移植模仿%僧人%日本茶道
中日茶文化%移植模倣%僧人%日本茶道
중일다문화%이식모방%승인%일본다도
tea culture in China and Japan%transplanting and imitating%monk%Japanese Tea Ceremony
日本是中国茶文化传入最早的国家之一。古代日本的茶文化是伴随着中国茶文化的历史演进而发展起来的,中国大陆在不同历史时期所创造出的茶的制作工艺及饮用方式等都逐次波及日本,至"茶道"最终确立之前的日本茶文化,总体上是对中国茶文化的一种移植和模仿。中国茶文化东传日本,大致经过了中唐、南宋和明清三个时期。中日茶文化既有共通之处,又各具特色,主要根植于两国不同的历史文化背景、民族特性等。
日本是中國茶文化傳入最早的國傢之一。古代日本的茶文化是伴隨著中國茶文化的歷史縯進而髮展起來的,中國大陸在不同歷史時期所創造齣的茶的製作工藝及飲用方式等都逐次波及日本,至"茶道"最終確立之前的日本茶文化,總體上是對中國茶文化的一種移植和模倣。中國茶文化東傳日本,大緻經過瞭中唐、南宋和明清三箇時期。中日茶文化既有共通之處,又各具特色,主要根植于兩國不同的歷史文化揹景、民族特性等。
일본시중국다문화전입최조적국가지일。고대일본적다문화시반수착중국다문화적역사연진이발전기래적,중국대륙재불동역사시기소창조출적다적제작공예급음용방식등도축차파급일본,지"다도"최종학립지전적일본다문화,총체상시대중국다문화적일충이식화모방。중국다문화동전일본,대치경과료중당、남송화명청삼개시기。중일다문화기유공통지처,우각구특색,주요근식우량국불동적역사문화배경、민족특성등。
Japan is one of the earliest countries in the world to introduce tea into.The ancient tea culture in Japan was devel oping with the introduction of the tea culture in China.The production process and drinking style in different historical periods were introduced into Japan successively.The tea culture in Japan before the final foundation of "Tea Ceremony" was generally transplanting and imitating the tea culture in China.The process of introduction covers the Middle Tang Dynasty,the Southern Song Dynasty and Ming-Qing Dynasties.There are both common and different characteristics between the tea cultures in China and Japan,which mainly rooted in the different historical culture background and national identity.