环境科学与管理
環境科學與管理
배경과학여관리
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT
2011年
9期
156-158
,共3页
地下水%健康风险%农村
地下水%健康風險%農村
지하수%건강풍험%농촌
drinking water%health risk%rural area
通过对天津市宝坻区农村地下水水体中NH,-N,F,Hg,Pb,As和Cr^6+浓度进行调查研究,应用美国环保局(EPA)推荐的健康风险评价模型对农村地下水水体中污染物引起的健康风险进行评价。结果表明,宝坻区农村,As通过饮水途径引起的致癌风险最大(1.8×10^-5a^-1),通过饮水途径引起非致癌健康风险中F最大,NH,-N次之;致癌物质通过饮水途径所致健康风险远大于非致癌物质,但二者都低于国际防辐射委员会(ICRP)的推荐标准。
通過對天津市寶坻區農村地下水水體中NH,-N,F,Hg,Pb,As和Cr^6+濃度進行調查研究,應用美國環保跼(EPA)推薦的健康風險評價模型對農村地下水水體中汙染物引起的健康風險進行評價。結果錶明,寶坻區農村,As通過飲水途徑引起的緻癌風險最大(1.8×10^-5a^-1),通過飲水途徑引起非緻癌健康風險中F最大,NH,-N次之;緻癌物質通過飲水途徑所緻健康風險遠大于非緻癌物質,但二者都低于國際防輻射委員會(ICRP)的推薦標準。
통과대천진시보지구농촌지하수수체중NH,-N,F,Hg,Pb,As화Cr^6+농도진행조사연구,응용미국배보국(EPA)추천적건강풍험평개모형대농촌지하수수체중오염물인기적건강풍험진행평개。결과표명,보지구농촌,As통과음수도경인기적치암풍험최대(1.8×10^-5a^-1),통과음수도경인기비치암건강풍험중F최대,NH,-N차지;치암물질통과음수도경소치건강풍험원대우비치암물질,단이자도저우국제방복사위원회(ICRP)적추천표준。
This paper studies the concentration distributions of NH3 - N, F, Hg, Pb, As and Cr66+ in six samples of rural drinking water in Baodi District by applying the heath risk assessment model recommended by US EPA to evaluate the health risks caused by the pollutants in the rural underground drinking water. Tile results showed that among the health risks caused by the carcinogens in rural drinking water, the largest risk is associated with As( 1.8 × 106-5 a^-1 ), among the health risks caused by the non - carcinogens in rural drinking water, the largest risk is associated with F, followed by NH3 - N. The health risks caused by the carcinogens in rural drinking water is much dangerous than the non - carcinogens, while both were lower than the maximum al- lowance levels recommended by ICRP.