强激光与粒子束
彊激光與粒子束
강격광여입자속
HIGH POWER LASER AND PARTICLEBEAMS
2010年
3期
683-686
,共4页
李晶%黄显宾%谢卫平%杨礼兵%朱效立%段书超%蒲以康
李晶%黃顯賓%謝衛平%楊禮兵%硃效立%段書超%蒲以康
리정%황현빈%사위평%양례병%주효립%단서초%포이강
透射光栅谱仪%Z箍缩诊断%铝丝阵负载%K壳层辐射
透射光柵譜儀%Z箍縮診斷%鋁絲陣負載%K殼層輻射
투사광책보의%Z고축진단%려사진부재%K각층복사
transmission grating spectrometer%Z-pinch diagnosis%Al wire array%K-shell radiation
研制的透射光栅谱仪配备了高线密度金透射光栅作为分光元件,使用X光CCD记录时间积分光谱图像.在谱仪结构中引入了两个相互垂直的狭缝,一个用于实现光谱图像的1维空间分辨;另一个与光栅相配合后具有准直入射X光的作用,用来提高谱仪的分辨力.使用该谱仪对"阳"加速器Z箍缩实验的X光辐射进行了测量.当使用铝丝阵作为负载时,测得了铝的K壳层辐射和类锂离子的线谱辐射,并且通过将光谱图像与X光针孔相机的测量结果相比较,观察到了"热点"区域放出的较强的K壳层辐射.
研製的透射光柵譜儀配備瞭高線密度金透射光柵作為分光元件,使用X光CCD記錄時間積分光譜圖像.在譜儀結構中引入瞭兩箇相互垂直的狹縫,一箇用于實現光譜圖像的1維空間分辨;另一箇與光柵相配閤後具有準直入射X光的作用,用來提高譜儀的分辨力.使用該譜儀對"暘"加速器Z箍縮實驗的X光輻射進行瞭測量.噹使用鋁絲陣作為負載時,測得瞭鋁的K殼層輻射和類鋰離子的線譜輻射,併且通過將光譜圖像與X光針孔相機的測量結果相比較,觀察到瞭"熱點"區域放齣的較彊的K殼層輻射.
연제적투사광책보의배비료고선밀도금투사광책작위분광원건,사용X광CCD기록시간적분광보도상.재보의결구중인입료량개상호수직적협봉,일개용우실현광보도상적1유공간분변;령일개여광책상배합후구유준직입사X광적작용,용래제고보의적분변력.사용해보의대"양"가속기Z고축실험적X광복사진행료측량.당사용려사진작위부재시,측득료려적K각층복사화류리리자적선보복사,병차통과장광보도상여X광침공상궤적측량결과상비교,관찰도료"열점"구역방출적교강적K각층복사.
A transmission grating spectrometer has been fabricated for the study of X-ray radiations from Z-pinch plasma. The spectrometer contains a 3 333 lp/mm gold transmission grating and an X-ray CCD to record time-integral spectral images. Two slits are employed in the spectrometer. One is used for 1D space resolving and the other, working together with the grating's entrance slit, can collimate the incident X-rays and thus improve the spectral resolution of the spectrometer. The spectrometer has been used in Z-pinch experiments performed on Yang accelerator. When using Al wire arrays as Z-pinch loads, the Al K-shell lines and lines from Li-like ions were observed. In addition, by comparing the spectral image with the image obtained from an X-ray pinhole camera, the K-shell radiations emitted from the "hot spot" region were recorded.