山西师大学报(社会科学版)
山西師大學報(社會科學版)
산서사대학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF SHANXI TEACHERS UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2009年
4期
23-27
,共5页
社会责任%国际贸易%国际人权
社會責任%國際貿易%國際人權
사회책임%국제무역%국제인권
social responsibility%international trade%international civil rights
社会责任壁垒运用于国际贸易领域,是继反倾销、反补贴、保障措施、技术性壁垒等非关税壁垒之后一种新的国际贸易壁垒.社会责任作为一种贸易壁垒,不仅体现了国际贸易双方政治经济利益的关系,而且涉及到国际贸易和人权在WTO法律框架下能否链接,以及国际人权能否民间化的问题.目前,我国外贸领域遭受社会责任壁垒冲击的事实,其重要原因是我国人权标准在法律层面是达标甚至是超标的,但在实际操作层面却存在着许多不达标的事实,这的确需要我们在宏观和微观方面做出积极思考和应对.
社會責任壁壘運用于國際貿易領域,是繼反傾銷、反補貼、保障措施、技術性壁壘等非關稅壁壘之後一種新的國際貿易壁壘.社會責任作為一種貿易壁壘,不僅體現瞭國際貿易雙方政治經濟利益的關繫,而且涉及到國際貿易和人權在WTO法律框架下能否鏈接,以及國際人權能否民間化的問題.目前,我國外貿領域遭受社會責任壁壘遲擊的事實,其重要原因是我國人權標準在法律層麵是達標甚至是超標的,但在實際操作層麵卻存在著許多不達標的事實,這的確需要我們在宏觀和微觀方麵做齣積極思攷和應對.
사회책임벽루운용우국제무역영역,시계반경소、반보첩、보장조시、기술성벽루등비관세벽루지후일충신적국제무역벽루.사회책임작위일충무역벽루,불부체현료국제무역쌍방정치경제이익적관계,이차섭급도국제무역화인권재WTO법률광가하능부련접,이급국제인권능부민간화적문제.목전,아국외무영역조수사회책임벽루충격적사실,기중요원인시아국인권표준재법률층면시체표심지시초표적,단재실제조작층면각존재착허다불체표적사실,저적학수요아문재굉관화미관방면주출적겁사고화응대.
The barrier of social accountability used in the field of international trade is a new international trade barrier following the non-tariff barriers,such as the anti-dumping, countervailing, safeguard measures, and technical barriers.The social accountability is a kind of trade barrier which is not only the interests of politics and economy on both sides of international trade, but also involves two issues.One is whether the international trade and the civil rights can link under WTO law frame,the other is whether the international civil rights can be non-governmental.At present,we are faced with the fact lashed by the social accountability barrier in the field of international trade. The important reason is that the standard of our civil right is in line with the international standards. Even if it exceeds the international standards, there are many facts which don't match the international standards. Hence, it really demands us to think over and handle the issue positively.