菌物系统
菌物繫統
균물계통
MYCOSYSTEMA
2001年
1期
51-61
,共11页
张克勤%龚跃武%吴颖运%纪开芳%李国红
張剋勤%龔躍武%吳穎運%紀開芳%李國紅
장극근%공약무%오영운%기개방%리국홍
节丛孢及其相关属%分生孢子发育%分类
節叢孢及其相關屬%分生孢子髮育%分類
절총포급기상관속%분생포자발육%분류
采用小室培养法对食线虫丝孢菌节丛孢及其相关属的分生孢子发育类型进行了研究。报道了21个种的发育类型并描述了节丛孢属部分代表种的详细发育过程。结果表明，节丛孢属分生孢子的发育类型为全壁芽生合轴式产孢，单顶孢属和隔指孢属的发育类型为全壁芽生式产孢。此发育学的研究结果不赞成小属分类观，支持了大属分类观，为这类群菌的分类和以此为基础的属征修定提供了参考依据。
採用小室培養法對食線蟲絲孢菌節叢孢及其相關屬的分生孢子髮育類型進行瞭研究。報道瞭21箇種的髮育類型併描述瞭節叢孢屬部分代錶種的詳細髮育過程。結果錶明，節叢孢屬分生孢子的髮育類型為全壁芽生閤軸式產孢，單頂孢屬和隔指孢屬的髮育類型為全壁芽生式產孢。此髮育學的研究結果不讚成小屬分類觀，支持瞭大屬分類觀，為這類群菌的分類和以此為基礎的屬徵脩定提供瞭參攷依據。
채용소실배양법대식선충사포균절총포급기상관속적분생포자발육류형진행료연구。보도료21개충적발육류형병묘술료절총포속부분대표충적상세발육과정。결과표명，절총포속분생포자적발육류형위전벽아생합축식산포，단정포속화격지포속적발육류형위전벽아생식산포。차발육학적연구결과불찬성소속분류관，지지료대속분류관，위저류군균적분류화이차위기출적속정수정제공료삼고의거。
The development patterns of conidia of Arthrobotrys and its allied genera in nematophagous hyphomycetes were studied by the method of chamber culture. The development patterns of twenty-one species were reported and the development processes of several representative species of Arthrobotrys were described in detail in the paper.The results showed that the development pattern of conidia of Arthrobotrys was holoblastic sympodial , and that of Monacrosporium and Dactylella was holoblastic . Our results disagreed with the view of erection of small genera in narrow sense and supported the maintenance of‘big ’genera in broad sense .
