CAJ | 학술논문

试验研究表明，大豆蚜在济南地区每年可繁殖18－22代，世代历期、产仔历期及产仔量随温度变化而变化。田间有翅蚜有2次迁飞高峰，分别为6月上旬和7月下旬至 8月下旬；大豆上苗期仅见零星群体。8月上旬植株上种群数量达到高峰。播种时沟施铁灭克、呋喃丹对苗蚜控制作用较好，田间蚜量高峰前喷一次氧化乐果或速灭杀丁，可基本控制蚜虫为害。
시험연구표명，대두아재제남지구매년가번식18－22대，세대력기、산자력기급산자량수온도변화이변화。전간유시아유2차천비고봉，분별위6월상순화7월하순지 8월하순；대두상묘기부견령성군체。8월상순식주상충군수량체도고봉。파충시구시철멸극、부남단대묘아공제작용교호，전간아량고봉전분일차양화악과혹속멸살정，가기본공제아충위해。
Results of experiment in laboratory and field shew that Aphis glycines could re-produce 18－22 generations a year in Jinan,and generation period,reproductive period andreproduction rate were dependent on temperature.The aphid migrated with two peaks infirst ten days of June and last ten days of July-first ten days of August.The insect popula-tion on soybean plants was low during seedling stage and got peak in first ten days of Au-gust.The aphid was controlled effectively by carbofuran (Furaden)and aldicarb (Temik)with furrow application and by omethoate (Dimethoate-met) and fenvalerate (Sumicidin)with spraying.