中国药物依赖性杂志
中國藥物依賴性雜誌
중국약물의뢰성잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF DRUG DEPENDENCE
2009年
4期
302-309
,共8页
王雪%高宇%袁颖%王勇胜%廖克坤%赵西和%李铭%张光贵%康林%丁毅%李冰%李静
王雪%高宇%袁穎%王勇勝%廖剋坤%趙西和%李銘%張光貴%康林%丁毅%李冰%李靜
왕설%고우%원영%왕용성%료극곤%조서화%리명%장광귀%강림%정의%리빙%리정
精神病学%美沙酮维持治疗%药物维持和社会心理康复治疗%SCL-90%社会支持评定量表
精神病學%美沙酮維持治療%藥物維持和社會心理康複治療%SCL-90%社會支持評定量錶
정신병학%미사동유지치료%약물유지화사회심리강복치료%SCL-90%사회지지평정량표
psychiatry%methadone maintenance treatment,integrated drug maintenance and socio-psychological convalesce mode%SCL-90%SSRS
目的:探讨药物维持和社会心理康复治疗相结合的综合模式对美沙酮门诊维持治疗的治疗效果.方法:将符合纳入要求的研究对象随机分组,并分别予以综合模式治疗及单纯美沙酮维持治疗3个月后,比较实验前后两组受试者依从性、社会支持的变化及治疗效果.结果:治疗前后SCL-90量表评价结果表明,海洛因依赖者普遍存在较高的SCL-90评分,综合模式治疗组的自评精神症状明显少于单纯维持组;治疗前后社会支持量表评价结果表明,综合模式治疗组的社会支持评定总分均值略高于单纯维持组,且标准差更小,但差异未表现出统计学意义;实验组保持率显著优于对照组.结论:药物维持和社会心理康复治疗相结合的综合模式疗效优于单纯美沙酮维持治疗.
目的:探討藥物維持和社會心理康複治療相結閤的綜閤模式對美沙酮門診維持治療的治療效果.方法:將符閤納入要求的研究對象隨機分組,併分彆予以綜閤模式治療及單純美沙酮維持治療3箇月後,比較實驗前後兩組受試者依從性、社會支持的變化及治療效果.結果:治療前後SCL-90量錶評價結果錶明,海洛因依賴者普遍存在較高的SCL-90評分,綜閤模式治療組的自評精神癥狀明顯少于單純維持組;治療前後社會支持量錶評價結果錶明,綜閤模式治療組的社會支持評定總分均值略高于單純維持組,且標準差更小,但差異未錶現齣統計學意義;實驗組保持率顯著優于對照組.結論:藥物維持和社會心理康複治療相結閤的綜閤模式療效優于單純美沙酮維持治療.
목적:탐토약물유지화사회심리강복치료상결합적종합모식대미사동문진유지치료적치료효과.방법:장부합납입요구적연구대상수궤분조,병분별여이종합모식치료급단순미사동유지치료3개월후,비교실험전후량조수시자의종성、사회지지적변화급치료효과.결과:치료전후SCL-90량표평개결과표명,해락인의뢰자보편존재교고적SCL-90평분,종합모식치료조적자평정신증상명현소우단순유지조;치료전후사회지지량표평개결과표명,종합모식치료조적사회지지평정총분균치략고우단순유지조,차표준차경소,단차이미표현출통계학의의;실험조보지솔현저우우대조조.결론:약물유지화사회심리강복치료상결합적종합모식료효우우단순미사동유지치료.
Objective:To explore the effect of integrated drug maintenance and socio-psychological convalesce mode on methadone maintenance treatment(MMT). Methods:Subjects who were eligible were randornly divided into two groups, and treated with MMT and integrated mode, respectively. After 3 months of treatment, their compliances, social supports and treatment effects were compared. Results:After the treatment, the results of SCL-90 were compared with the data collected before the study. It showed higher scores of Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) in heroin addicts. Also, subjects treated by integrated mode showed less self-evaluated psychological symptoms than the ones treated by MMT only. We also compared the results of Social Support Rating Scale (SSRS) before and after treatment. The data revealed that the integrated group had a higher mean and a lower standard deviation of SSRS than those treated with MMT only, but the differences were not significant. After integrated treatment, the retention rate of experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group. Conclusion:The effects of treatment using integrated drug maintenance and socio-psychological convalesce mode is better than that using methadone only, but the differences are not significant because of the limited condition in the study.
