纳米技术与精密工程
納米技術與精密工程
납미기술여정밀공정
NANOTECHNOLOGY AND PRECISION ENGINEERING
2009年
2期
173-177
,共5页
微机电系统%固支梁%谐振频率%湿汽%振动
微機電繫統%固支樑%諧振頻率%濕汽%振動
미궤전계통%고지량%해진빈솔%습기%진동
micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS)%fixed-fixed beam%resonance frequency%moisture%vibration
为了提高检测微机电系统(micro-electro-mechanical systems,MEMS)结构谐振频率的准确性,笔者针对湿汽对MEMS微结构影响的问题,进行了实验设计,并分析了MEMS微结构在振动载荷下谐振频率的变化特性.结果表明,振动初期谐振频率的变化是由于MEMS微结构吸附及解吸附湿汽的作用造成的,而并非是由结构刚度的变化引起的.因此,利用谐振频率检测结构参数变化的实验中,考虑环境湿度的影响十分必要.
為瞭提高檢測微機電繫統(micro-electro-mechanical systems,MEMS)結構諧振頻率的準確性,筆者針對濕汽對MEMS微結構影響的問題,進行瞭實驗設計,併分析瞭MEMS微結構在振動載荷下諧振頻率的變化特性.結果錶明,振動初期諧振頻率的變化是由于MEMS微結構吸附及解吸附濕汽的作用造成的,而併非是由結構剛度的變化引起的.因此,利用諧振頻率檢測結構參數變化的實驗中,攷慮環境濕度的影響十分必要.
위료제고검측미궤전계통(micro-electro-mechanical systems,MEMS)결구해진빈솔적준학성,필자침대습기대MEMS미결구영향적문제,진행료실험설계,병분석료MEMS미결구재진동재하하해진빈솔적변화특성.결과표명,진동초기해진빈솔적변화시유우MEMS미결구흡부급해흡부습기적작용조성적,이병비시유결구강도적변화인기적.인차,이용해진빈솔검측결구삼수변화적실험중,고필배경습도적영향십분필요.
To improve the precise measurement of resonance frequency of micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) structure, an experiment was conducted to study MEMS structures influenced by moisture of the experiment environment, and the frequency variation characteristics of MEMS structures under vibration were analyzed in this paper. The results show that the changes of resonance frequency of MEMS structures during the initial period of vibration are not caused by the changes of elastic constant, but by the structure absorption and desorption of ambient moisture. As a result, it is necessary to consider the impact of environmental humidity on micro-structures where the resonance frequency is used to detect the changes of structural performance.