岩土力学
巖土力學
암토역학
ROCK AND SOIL MECHANICS
2009年
7期
1951-1954,1966
,共5页
无侧限抗压试验%人工制备垃圾土%水泥%降解阶段%养护龄期
無側限抗壓試驗%人工製備垃圾土%水泥%降解階段%養護齡期
무측한항압시험%인공제비랄급토%수니%강해계단%양호령기
unconfined compression test%artificial municipal solid waste%cement%degradation phase%maintenance period
以生活垃圾为地基的工程事例越来越多,但垃圾土的处理方法还没有形成系统的经验和成熟的设计计算理论.经过统计分析,按一定配比制备了人工垃圾土,分别进行了未降解、降解旺盛期、降解稳定期在水泥掺入量为25 %、35 %、45 % 3种条件下不同养护龄期水泥垃圾土的无侧限抗压试验,得到了硬化的应力-应变关系曲线和水泥垃圾土强度随养护龄期、水泥掺入量、降解阶段变化的规律.试验结果表明,垃圾土中的有机质既对水泥垃圾土有加筋作用,也有减弱水泥垃圾土强度形成的作用;未降解、降解旺盛期、降解稳定期水泥垃圾土的强度变化特性不同,水泥只对降解稳定的垃圾土有较好的处理效果.同时建议水泥的掺入量应大于35 %.
以生活垃圾為地基的工程事例越來越多,但垃圾土的處理方法還沒有形成繫統的經驗和成熟的設計計算理論.經過統計分析,按一定配比製備瞭人工垃圾土,分彆進行瞭未降解、降解旺盛期、降解穩定期在水泥摻入量為25 %、35 %、45 % 3種條件下不同養護齡期水泥垃圾土的無側限抗壓試驗,得到瞭硬化的應力-應變關繫麯線和水泥垃圾土彊度隨養護齡期、水泥摻入量、降解階段變化的規律.試驗結果錶明,垃圾土中的有機質既對水泥垃圾土有加觔作用,也有減弱水泥垃圾土彊度形成的作用;未降解、降解旺盛期、降解穩定期水泥垃圾土的彊度變化特性不同,水泥隻對降解穩定的垃圾土有較好的處理效果.同時建議水泥的摻入量應大于35 %.
이생활랄급위지기적공정사례월래월다,단랄급토적처리방법환몰유형성계통적경험화성숙적설계계산이론.경과통계분석,안일정배비제비료인공랄급토,분별진행료미강해、강해왕성기、강해은정기재수니참입량위25 %、35 %、45 % 3충조건하불동양호령기수니랄급토적무측한항압시험,득도료경화적응력-응변관계곡선화수니랄급토강도수양호령기、수니참입량、강해계단변화적규률.시험결과표명,랄급토중적유궤질기대수니랄급토유가근작용,야유감약수니랄급토강도형성적작용;미강해、강해왕성기、강해은정기수니랄급토적강도변화특성불동,수니지대강해은정적랄급토유교호적처리효과.동시건의수니적참입량응대우35 %.
There are more and more reports of construction on municipal solid waste landfills. But there are no systematic experiences and perfect design method for improvement of municipal solid waste. According to statistical results from national municipal solid waste landfills, artificial municipal solid waste was made. The unconfined compressions of artificial municipal solid waste were tested in under-degradation or in-degradation or past-degradation, mixed with cement 25 %, 35 %, 45 % at different maintenance periods. It is obtained that hardening stress strain curves and the strength law of artificial municipal solid waste mixed with cement versus maintenance period and cement content as well as degradation phase. The test results show that the organic constitute in artificial municipal solid waste can reinforce and weaken the artificial municipal solid waste mixed with cement. There are different strength characteristics of artificial municipal solid waste mixed with cement at different degradation phases. Only municipal solid waste at past-degradation can be better improved. It is suggested that the cement content is more than 35 %.