CAJ | 학술논문

理性与合作是否相容是行为科学的根本问题,也构成了传统经济学和行为经济学的分野。许多研究表明,互惠与合作行为的发生不仅与行为的方式、环境有关,且具有内在的生理基础。但并不能因为不支持理性人假设的证据的出现而否定经济人假设在理论和实践中的价值,其内在的核心命题在于理解经济人假设的本质。因此,从行为经济学对传统经济学修正的意义上,经济人假设比理性人假设更好地回答了人类行为的最初动机,是解释理性与合作问题的一种可能的途径。
이성여합작시부상용시행위과학적근본문제,야구성료전통경제학화행위경제학적분야。허다연구표명,호혜여합작행위적발생불부여행위적방식、배경유관,차구유내재적생리기출。단병불능인위불지지이성인가설적증거적출현이부정경제인가설재이론화실천중적개치,기내재적핵심명제재우리해경제인가설적본질。인차,종행위경제학대전통경제학수정적의의상,경제인가설비이성인가설경호지회답료인류행위적최초동궤,시해석이성여합작문제적일충가능적도경。
The compatibility of ＂rationality＂ and ＂cooperation＂ is the essential question of behavioral sciences and the boundary between traditional economics and behavioral science.Many researches show,behaviors of reciprocity and cooperation are not only related to the approaches and environment of behaviors but also have their inner physiological basis.Although there are many evidences that do not support the Rational Person Hypothesis,we can＇t deny the value of Economic Man Hypothesis in theory as well as in practice,whose inner core topic is to understand the nature of Economic Man.Therefore,from the perspective that Behavioral Economics is the revision of the Mainstream Economics,it is the Hypothesis of Economic Man not the Rational Person Hypothesis that can explain the question of ＂rationality＂ and ＂cooperation＂ better.