中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2011年
30期
3632-3633
,共2页
前列腺增生%尿失禁%等离子前列腺切除术%耳穴压豆%肛提肌训练
前列腺增生%尿失禁%等離子前列腺切除術%耳穴壓豆%肛提肌訓練
전렬선증생%뇨실금%등리자전렬선절제술%이혈압두%항제기훈련
Prostatic hyperplasia%Urinary incontinence%TUPK%Ear acupoint with beans%Levator ani training
目的 探讨耳穴压豆对经尿道等离子前列腺切除术(TUPK)后急迫性尿失禁的影响.方法 78例良性前列腺增生症患者均行TUPK术,随机分为两组,实验组40例术后予耳穴压豆联合肛提肌训练,对照组38例仅在术后给予肛提肌训练.观察术后尿失禁发生率及尿失禁持续时间.结果实验组患者术后尿失禁发生率(15%)明显低于对照组(42%),两组比较差异有统计学意义(x2=7.07,P<0.05),实验组发生尿失禁持续平均(2 0±0.5)d,明显少于对照组平均(4 1±1.5)d,两组比较差异有统计学意义(x2 =2.84,P<0.01).结论 TUPK患者术后行耳穴压豆联合肛提肌训练可有效预防术后急迫性尿失禁的发生及缩短尿失禁持续时间,减轻患者心理负担,减少术后并发症.
目的 探討耳穴壓豆對經尿道等離子前列腺切除術(TUPK)後急迫性尿失禁的影響.方法 78例良性前列腺增生癥患者均行TUPK術,隨機分為兩組,實驗組40例術後予耳穴壓豆聯閤肛提肌訓練,對照組38例僅在術後給予肛提肌訓練.觀察術後尿失禁髮生率及尿失禁持續時間.結果實驗組患者術後尿失禁髮生率(15%)明顯低于對照組(42%),兩組比較差異有統計學意義(x2=7.07,P<0.05),實驗組髮生尿失禁持續平均(2 0±0.5)d,明顯少于對照組平均(4 1±1.5)d,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(x2 =2.84,P<0.01).結論 TUPK患者術後行耳穴壓豆聯閤肛提肌訓練可有效預防術後急迫性尿失禁的髮生及縮短尿失禁持續時間,減輕患者心理負擔,減少術後併髮癥.
목적 탐토이혈압두대경뇨도등리자전렬선절제술(TUPK)후급박성뇨실금적영향.방법 78례량성전렬선증생증환자균행TUPK술,수궤분위량조,실험조40례술후여이혈압두연합항제기훈련,대조조38례부재술후급여항제기훈련.관찰술후뇨실금발생솔급뇨실금지속시간.결과실험조환자술후뇨실금발생솔(15%)명현저우대조조(42%),량조비교차이유통계학의의(x2=7.07,P<0.05),실험조발생뇨실금지속평균(2 0±0.5)d,명현소우대조조평균(4 1±1.5)d,량조비교차이유통계학의의(x2 =2.84,P<0.01).결론 TUPK환자술후행이혈압두연합항제기훈련가유효예방술후급박성뇨실금적발생급축단뇨실금지속시간,감경환자심리부담,감소술후병발증.
Objective To investigate of the effects of ear acupoint with beans on acute urinary incontinence after transurethral plasma kinetic resection of the prostate (TUPK).Methods 78 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia undergoing TUPK were randomly divided into experimental group (n =40) and control group ( n =38 ).The experimental group was managed with ear acupoint with beans combined with levator ani muscle training,while the control group was only instructed with levator ani training.The occurrence rate of urinary incontinence and incontinence duration in both groups were observed and compared.Results The occurrence rate of urinary incontinence in the experimental group ( 15% ) was obviously lower than that in the control group (42%) (x2 =7.07,P 0.05).Incontinence duration in the experimental group (2.0 ±0.5) days was obviously less than ( 4.1 ± 1.5 ) days in the control group ( x2 =2.84,P < 0.01 ).Conclusions Ear acupoint with beans combined with levator ani training after TUPK could effectively prevent postoperative acute urinary incontinence,shorten the duration,alleviate patients' psychological burden,and reduce postoperative complications.