农业机械学报
農業機械學報
농업궤계학보
TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINESE SOCIETY OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY
2010年
2期
99-103
,共5页
许英武%谢晓敏%黄震%乔信起%张武高
許英武%謝曉敏%黃震%喬信起%張武高
허영무%사효민%황진%교신기%장무고
废煎炸油%生物柴油%生命周期评价%能源消耗%排放
廢煎炸油%生物柴油%生命週期評價%能源消耗%排放
폐전작유%생물시유%생명주기평개%능원소모%배방
Residual frying oil%Biodiesel%Life cycle assessment%Energy consumption%Emissions
运用生命周期评价方法对一种以废煎炸油为原料制取的生物柴油生命周期能耗和排放进行了分析,并将其全生命周期各项指标与传统柴油路线进行了对比,结果显示其化石能源消耗比柴油减少了65.7%,石油消耗较柴油全生命周期减少91.8%,常规排放也都明显降低,温室气体排放中CO_2排放下降88.1%,总的温室气体排放按全球变暖潜值折算后下降86.6%.表明废煎炸油制生物柴油是符合循环经济的环境友好型代用燃料.
運用生命週期評價方法對一種以廢煎炸油為原料製取的生物柴油生命週期能耗和排放進行瞭分析,併將其全生命週期各項指標與傳統柴油路線進行瞭對比,結果顯示其化石能源消耗比柴油減少瞭65.7%,石油消耗較柴油全生命週期減少91.8%,常規排放也都明顯降低,溫室氣體排放中CO_2排放下降88.1%,總的溫室氣體排放按全毬變暖潛值摺算後下降86.6%.錶明廢煎炸油製生物柴油是符閤循環經濟的環境友好型代用燃料.
운용생명주기평개방법대일충이폐전작유위원료제취적생물시유생명주기능모화배방진행료분석,병장기전생명주기각항지표여전통시유로선진행료대비,결과현시기화석능원소모비시유감소료65.7%,석유소모교시유전생명주기감소91.8%,상규배방야도명현강저,온실기체배방중CO_2배방하강88.1%,총적온실기체배방안전구변난잠치절산후하강86.6%.표명폐전작유제생물시유시부합순배경제적배경우호형대용연료.
The methodology of life cycle assessment was applied to analyze the primary energy consumption and environmental emissions of biodiesel deriving from residual frying oil, compared with conventional diesel pathway. The conclusions are as follows: fossil energy consumption decreases by 65.7%, especially oil consumption decreases by 91.8%, and the criterion emissions also decreases; the total greenhouse gas emissions decreases by 86.6% with CO_2 emission decreasing by 88.1%, according to conversion by means of global warming potential. It fully showed that this kind of biodiesel is an environmental friendly fuel in line with the trend of energy saving and emission reduction.