中国行为医学科学
中國行為醫學科學
중국행위의학과학
2001年
1期
56-57
,共2页
妊娠%抑郁%相关因素
妊娠%抑鬱%相關因素
임신%억욱%상관인소
目的 探讨与产后抑郁症状有关的心理社会因素。方法 选取188例产妇，采用问卷调查法，调查内容包括产妇的一般情况、产科情况、产后的抑郁症状、应对方式的评定。结果 积极应对分值和产后有无异常两者与产后的抑郁程度有关，将两者同时引入回归方程，仅积极应对因素仍与抑郁有显著的相关关系，而产后异常的作用变得不显著。结论 加强产后的心理护理，提高产后的积极应对能力，以减轻产后抑郁的程度，防止产后抑郁症的发生。
目的 探討與產後抑鬱癥狀有關的心理社會因素。方法 選取188例產婦，採用問捲調查法，調查內容包括產婦的一般情況、產科情況、產後的抑鬱癥狀、應對方式的評定。結果 積極應對分值和產後有無異常兩者與產後的抑鬱程度有關，將兩者同時引入迴歸方程，僅積極應對因素仍與抑鬱有顯著的相關關繫，而產後異常的作用變得不顯著。結論 加彊產後的心理護理，提高產後的積極應對能力，以減輕產後抑鬱的程度，防止產後抑鬱癥的髮生。
목적 탐토여산후억욱증상유관적심리사회인소。방법 선취188례산부，채용문권조사법，조사내용포괄산부적일반정황、산과정황、산후적억욱증상、응대방식적평정。결과 적겁응대분치화산후유무이상량자여산후적억욱정도유관，장량자동시인입회귀방정，부적겁응대인소잉여억욱유현저적상관관계，이산후이상적작용변득불현저。결론 가강산후적심리호리，제고산후적적겁응대능력，이감경산후억욱적정도，방지산후억욱증적발생。
Objective To explore the related psychological factors of postnatal depression. Method The sample included 188 women who had delivered the baby. Using the questionaire and scales to gather the information about the demographic data, obstetric history, and psychosocial variables including the depression and coping ability. Results Factors of the active coping ability and abnormality during postpartum were related with the depression, while entering the equation of regression, only factor of active coping ability was statistically significant.The other factor of abnormality during postpartum had no effect. Conclusion It is should focus on the psychological nursing of postnatal women, especially to improve the active coping ability in order to reduce postnatal depression.
