中国有色金属学报(英文版)
中國有色金屬學報(英文版)
중국유색금속학보(영문판)
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
2011年
9期
2111-2116
,共6页
柳泉%刘奎仁%韩庆%涂赣峰
柳泉%劉奎仁%韓慶%塗贛峰
류천%류규인%한경%도공봉
镁合金%电镀铝%前处理%浸锌%离子液体
鎂閤金%電鍍鋁%前處理%浸鋅%離子液體
미합금%전도려%전처리%침자%리자액체
magnesium alloys%electroplating%pretreatment procedure%aluminum%ionic liquids
通过优化镁合金活化及浸锌前处理工艺,在前处理后的镁合金AZ31表面上实施电镀铝.采用SEM/EDX以及极化曲线等手段对镁合金表面上的膜层或镀层进行表征.结果表明,可用于离子液体电镀铝的镁合金前处理工序为碱洗、酸洗、HF活化(400 mL/L 40% HF,10 min)、浸锌(20 min)、除水工序.通过该工序,可在镁合金表面上获得致密的浸锌层.采用TMPAC-AlCl3离子液体直流电镀铝,可获得致密的银白色电镀铝层.
通過優化鎂閤金活化及浸鋅前處理工藝,在前處理後的鎂閤金AZ31錶麵上實施電鍍鋁.採用SEM/EDX以及極化麯線等手段對鎂閤金錶麵上的膜層或鍍層進行錶徵.結果錶明,可用于離子液體電鍍鋁的鎂閤金前處理工序為堿洗、痠洗、HF活化(400 mL/L 40% HF,10 min)、浸鋅(20 min)、除水工序.通過該工序,可在鎂閤金錶麵上穫得緻密的浸鋅層.採用TMPAC-AlCl3離子液體直流電鍍鋁,可穫得緻密的銀白色電鍍鋁層.
통과우화미합금활화급침자전처리공예,재전처리후적미합금AZ31표면상실시전도려.채용SEM/EDX이급겁화곡선등수단대미합금표면상적막층혹도층진행표정.결과표명,가용우리자액체전도려적미합금전처리공서위감세、산세、HF활화(400 mL/L 40% HF,10 min)、침자(20 min)、제수공서.통과해공서,가재미합금표면상획득치밀적침자층.채용TMPAC-AlCl3리자액체직류전도려,가획득치밀적은백색전도려층.
It is difficult to directly electroplate Al on Mg alloys.The effects of pretreatment parameters on the corrosion resistance of films obtained on AZ31 Mg alloy surface were studied by using potentiodynamic polarization curves,to produce a compact interfacial layer as zinc-immersion deposition.After the substrate was pretreated under optimized conditions,aluminum was electrodeposited on AZ31 from TMPAC-AlCl3 room temperature ionic liquids.The depositions were characterized by scanning electron microscope equipped with energy dispersion X-ray.The results show that the traditional pretreatment of Mg alloys was successfully used for the Al-electroplating process from TMPAC-AlCl3 ionic liquids.The entire procedure includes alkaline cleaning,chemical pickling,surface activation(400 mL/L HF acid,10 min),zinc-immersion(20 min)and anhydrous treatment.A relatively compact zinc-immersion film was prepared on the substrate surface.A silvery-colored satin aluminum deposition was obtained on AZ31 from TMPAC-AlCl3 using direct current plating.