气象与环境学报
氣象與環境學報
기상여배경학보
JOURNAL OF METEOROLOGY AND ENVIRONMENT
2011年
4期
54-58
,共5页
全球气候变暖%城市群%环境异常变动因子%城市热岛效应
全毬氣候變暖%城市群%環境異常變動因子%城市熱島效應
전구기후변난%성시군%배경이상변동인자%성시열도효응
Global climatic warming%City group%Abnormal environmental element%Urban heat island(UHI)effect
概述了国内外城市热岛效应研究热点及不足,探讨了时空替代性、评价指标合理性、模拟空间尺度适宜性及理论与应用研究相结合等问题,指出未来城市热岛效应研究应注重新方法与新思路的集成、城市群热岛效应监测、城市热岛与全球异常环境要素间的生态关联性、缓解城市热岛效应的生态途径与技术方法。
概述瞭國內外城市熱島效應研究熱點及不足,探討瞭時空替代性、評價指標閤理性、模擬空間呎度適宜性及理論與應用研究相結閤等問題,指齣未來城市熱島效應研究應註重新方法與新思路的集成、城市群熱島效應鑑測、城市熱島與全毬異常環境要素間的生態關聯性、緩解城市熱島效應的生態途徑與技術方法。
개술료국내외성시열도효응연구열점급불족,탐토료시공체대성、평개지표합이성、모의공간척도괄의성급이론여응용연구상결합등문제,지출미래성시열도효응연구응주중신방법여신사로적집성、성시군열도효응감측、성시열도여전구이상배경요소간적생태관련성、완해성시열도효응적생태도경여기술방법。
The hotspot issues and shortages of study on urban heat island(UHI)effect in home and abroad were summarized in this paper.The substitution of time and space,the reasonableness of evaluating indices,the applicability of model scale and the combination of theoretical research and its application and so on were discussed.The results indicate that the future studies on UHI effect should focus on the integration of novel approaches and ideas,monitoring of UHI effect of city group,the relationship between UHI effect and the global abnormal environmental elements,and approaches and measurements to decrease UHI effect.