CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解本地区外籍人口就诊疾病谱规律,为外籍人士的疾病防控和健康教育提供依据.方法对我院2009年1-12月就诊的1901例外籍患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析.结果 1901例外籍患者以21～40岁年龄段人群为主,共1402例,占73.75%;其中男性1329例,占69.91%.所患疾病居前五位的分别为:呼吸系统疾病773例,占总数的40.66%,以上呼吸道感染居多(34.41%,226/773);消化系统疾病227例,占11.9%,以胃炎较为多见(27.75%,63/227);皮肤和皮下组织疾病191例,占10.04%;眼耳疾病132例,占6.94%;泌尿生殖系统疾病111例,占5.84%,以泌尿道感染为主(48.65%,54/111).结论本地外籍患者以青壮年男性为主,就诊疾病以呼吸系统与消化系统感染较多见,应加强对青壮年外籍人士的健康宣教与行为干预,有效控制疾病的发生与传播.
목적 료해본지구외적인구취진질병보규률,위외적인사적질병방공화건강교육제공의거.방법 대아원2009년1-12월취진적1901예외적환자적림상자료진행회고성분석.결과 1901예외적환자이21～40세년령단인군위주,공1402례,점73.75%;기중남성1329례,점69.91%.소환질병거전오위적분별위:호흡계통질병773례,점총수적40.66%,이상호흡도감염거다(34.41%,226/773);소화계통질병227례,점11.9%,이위염교위다견(27.75%,63/227);피부화피하조직질병191례,점10.04%;안이질병132례,점6.94%;비뇨생식계통질병111례,점5.84%,이비뇨도감염위주(48.65%,54/111).결론 본지외적환자이청장년남성위주,취진질병이호흡계통여소화계통감염교다견,응가강대청장년외적인사적건강선교여행위간예,유효공제질병적발생여전파.
Objective To investigate the disease spectrum of foreigner in local area and offer the basis for the disease prevention and health education. Methods 1901 cases of foreign patients of our hospital in the year of 2009 were selected. Results Of all the cases, 1402 patients aged from 21 to 40 years, accounted for 73.75% , the male patients were the majority, there were 1329 cases(69.91%). 733 patients suffered from respiratory system disease, accounted for 40.66%, mainly in upper respiratory tract infection (34.41%, 226/773); 227 patients suffered from digestive system disease, accounted for 11.9%, of which gastritis for 27.75% (63/227); 191 patients suffered from skin and subcutaneous tissue disease(10.04% ); 132 cases suffered from eyes and (or) ear diseases(6.94%); 111 patients suffered from urogenital system diseases, accounted for 5.84%, of which the urinary tract infection for 48.65% (54/111). Conclusions Most of the foreign patients are young males, and the main diseases are respiratory system and digestive system infection. We should pay much attention to the health education and behavior intervention for the young foreigners, so as to control the diseases effectively.