环境工程学报
環境工程學報
배경공정학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
2010年
1期
231-234
,共4页
叶平伟%栾志强%李凯%梁国杰%张敬畅
葉平偉%欒誌彊%李凱%樑國傑%張敬暢
협평위%란지강%리개%량국걸%장경창
镍纤维%活性炭%烧结%苯蒸气%穿透
鎳纖維%活性炭%燒結%苯蒸氣%穿透
얼섬유%활성탄%소결%분증기%천투
Ni-fiber%activated carbon%sintering%benzene vapor%breakthrough
以8 μm的镍纤维和煤基活性炭为原材料,通过抄制和烧结工艺制备了烧结纤维承载活性炭粉末复合材料.为了减轻床层总重量,将这种材料和通常的颗粒状活性炭进行联合装填形成复合层,并进行了苯蒸气的吸附穿透实验.利用Wheeler方程对床层的饱和吸附容量和吸附速率常数进行了测定.结果表明,在相同的测试条件下,联合装填层比单独的颗粒炭装填层具有更好的苯蒸气脱除性能;对两种床层而言,其各自的饱和吸附容量是一个不随比速而变化的常数,而随着气流比速的增加,两种床层的吸附速度郁呈增加的趋势.
以8 μm的鎳纖維和煤基活性炭為原材料,通過抄製和燒結工藝製備瞭燒結纖維承載活性炭粉末複閤材料.為瞭減輕床層總重量,將這種材料和通常的顆粒狀活性炭進行聯閤裝填形成複閤層,併進行瞭苯蒸氣的吸附穿透實驗.利用Wheeler方程對床層的飽和吸附容量和吸附速率常數進行瞭測定.結果錶明,在相同的測試條件下,聯閤裝填層比單獨的顆粒炭裝填層具有更好的苯蒸氣脫除性能;對兩種床層而言,其各自的飽和吸附容量是一箇不隨比速而變化的常數,而隨著氣流比速的增加,兩種床層的吸附速度鬱呈增加的趨勢.
이8 μm적얼섬유화매기활성탄위원재료,통과초제화소결공예제비료소결섬유승재활성탄분말복합재료.위료감경상층총중량,장저충재료화통상적과립상활성탄진행연합장전형성복합층,병진행료분증기적흡부천투실험.이용Wheeler방정대상층적포화흡부용량화흡부속솔상수진행료측정.결과표명,재상동적측시조건하,연합장전층비단독적과립탄장전층구유경호적분증기탈제성능;대량충상층이언,기각자적포화흡부용량시일개불수비속이변화적상수,이수착기류비속적증가,량충상층적흡부속도욱정증가적추세.
A composite material containing 8 μm nickel fibers and activated carbon powder was prepared u-sing regular wet layer paper making technology and sintering process. In order to decrease the total bed weight, this material was used together with common granular activated carbon (0.9~1.0 mm) to form a composite bed and a series of breakthrough experiments were determined using benzene vapor. The adsorption capacity and adsorption rate constant were calculated by Wheeler equation. The results show that, under the same experimental conditions, the composite bed shows better benzene removal efficiency than that of granular activated carbon bed alone. For the two beds, the adsorption capacity is a constant which doesn' t change with the air flow rate and the adsorption rate constant increases with the increase of air flow rate.