海洋环境科学
海洋環境科學
해양배경과학
MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
2009年
4期
383-386
,共4页
欧阳妤婧%杨维东%刘洁生
歐暘妤婧%楊維東%劉潔生
구양여청%양유동%류길생
玉米叶%塔玛亚历山大藻%海洋卡盾藻%赤潮异弯藻%东海原甲藻%球形棕囊藻
玉米葉%塔瑪亞歷山大藻%海洋卡盾藻%赤潮異彎藻%東海原甲藻%毬形棕囊藻
옥미협%탑마아력산대조%해양잡순조%적조이만조%동해원갑조%구형종낭조
corn leaves%Alexandrium tamarense%Chattonella marine%Heterosigma akashiwo%Prorocentrum donghaiense Lu%Phaeocystis globosa
研究了玉米叶对塔玛亚历山大藻(Alexandrium tamarense)、海洋卡盾藻(Chattonella marina)、赤潮异弯藻(Heterosigma akashiwo)、东海原甲藻(Prorocentrum donghaiense Lu)和球形棕囊藻(Phaeocystis globosa)生长的影响,以期为筛选新的、无污染的、廉价高效的除藻剂提供思路,为不同的有害赤潮的治理提供参考.结果表明,玉米叶对塔玛亚历山大藻、海洋卡盾藻、赤潮异弯藻、东海原甲藻和球形棕囊藻生长的影响明显不同.玉米叶可显著抑制塔玛亚历山大藻、海洋卡盾藻和赤潮异弯藻的生长,但对东海原甲藻生长的影响不大,对球形棕囊藻的生长则有显著的促进作用.这些结果表明,玉米叶对赤潮藻生长的抑制作用存在一定的选择性,这种选择性与藻的种属与细胞结构并无明显的相关性.
研究瞭玉米葉對塔瑪亞歷山大藻(Alexandrium tamarense)、海洋卡盾藻(Chattonella marina)、赤潮異彎藻(Heterosigma akashiwo)、東海原甲藻(Prorocentrum donghaiense Lu)和毬形棕囊藻(Phaeocystis globosa)生長的影響,以期為篩選新的、無汙染的、廉價高效的除藻劑提供思路,為不同的有害赤潮的治理提供參攷.結果錶明,玉米葉對塔瑪亞歷山大藻、海洋卡盾藻、赤潮異彎藻、東海原甲藻和毬形棕囊藻生長的影響明顯不同.玉米葉可顯著抑製塔瑪亞歷山大藻、海洋卡盾藻和赤潮異彎藻的生長,但對東海原甲藻生長的影響不大,對毬形棕囊藻的生長則有顯著的促進作用.這些結果錶明,玉米葉對赤潮藻生長的抑製作用存在一定的選擇性,這種選擇性與藻的種屬與細胞結構併無明顯的相關性.
연구료옥미협대탑마아력산대조(Alexandrium tamarense)、해양잡순조(Chattonella marina)、적조이만조(Heterosigma akashiwo)、동해원갑조(Prorocentrum donghaiense Lu)화구형종낭조(Phaeocystis globosa)생장적영향,이기위사선신적、무오염적、렴개고효적제조제제공사로,위불동적유해적조적치리제공삼고.결과표명,옥미협대탑마아력산대조、해양잡순조、적조이만조、동해원갑조화구형종낭조생장적영향명현불동.옥미협가현저억제탑마아력산대조、해양잡순조화적조이만조적생장,단대동해원갑조생장적영향불대,대구형종낭조적생장칙유현저적촉진작용.저사결과표명,옥미협대적조조생장적억제작용존재일정적선택성,저충선택성여조적충속여세포결구병무명현적상관성.
The effects of the corn leaves on the growth of five HABs algae, Alexandrium tamarense, Chattonella marine, Heterosigma akashiwo, Prorocentrum donghaiense Lu, Phaeocystis globosa, were observed to provide more information on new algaecide with high efficiency, ecological security and selectivity. The corn leaves have the different influences on the growth of the five HABs algae. A. tamarense, C. marine and H. akashiwo distinctly inhibited, in contrast, P. globosa was accelerated. However, P. donghaiense treated with the corn leaves grew well as the same as control did. The results showed that the corn leaves have selective inhibitory effect on different HABs algae. The selectivity was not related with the cellular structure and genus of algae.