山东医学高等专科学校学报
山東醫學高等專科學校學報
산동의학고등전과학교학보
JOURNAL OF SHANDONG MEDICAL COLLEGE
2009年
3期
172-174
,共3页
PTCC置管%异常问题%护理
PTCC置管%異常問題%護理
PTCC치관%이상문제%호리
PICC catheterization%Abnormal problems%Nursing
目的 探讨PICC使用过程中的异常问题及护理措施,提高外周静脉置入中心静脉导管的成功率,减少术后并发症.方法 回顾性分析2007年6月～2008年11月在我科放置PICC导管的62例患者的病历资料.结果 成功置管61例,1例送管未成功.其中贵腰静脉55例,正中静脉6例,头静脉1例.发生静脉炎4 例,置入颈内静脉1例,导管部分脱出1例,导管堵塞2例.62例患者除2例危重患者非导管原因死亡外,均顺利出院或完成化疗周期,正常拔管.结论 针对PICC常见异常问题,进行预防及处理,可提高PICC的成功率,减少术后并发症.
目的 探討PICC使用過程中的異常問題及護理措施,提高外週靜脈置入中心靜脈導管的成功率,減少術後併髮癥.方法 迴顧性分析2007年6月～2008年11月在我科放置PICC導管的62例患者的病歷資料.結果 成功置管61例,1例送管未成功.其中貴腰靜脈55例,正中靜脈6例,頭靜脈1例.髮生靜脈炎4 例,置入頸內靜脈1例,導管部分脫齣1例,導管堵塞2例.62例患者除2例危重患者非導管原因死亡外,均順利齣院或完成化療週期,正常拔管.結論 針對PICC常見異常問題,進行預防及處理,可提高PICC的成功率,減少術後併髮癥.
목적 탐토PICC사용과정중적이상문제급호리조시,제고외주정맥치입중심정맥도관적성공솔,감소술후병발증.방법 회고성분석2007년6월～2008년11월재아과방치PICC도관적62례환자적병력자료.결과 성공치관61례,1례송관미성공.기중귀요정맥55례,정중정맥6례,두정맥1례.발생정맥염4 례,치입경내정맥1례,도관부분탈출1례,도관도새2례.62례환자제2례위중환자비도관원인사망외,균순리출원혹완성화료주기,정상발관.결론 침대PICC상견이상문제,진행예방급처리,가제고PICC적성공솔,감소술후병발증.
Objective To explore the abnormal problems and relative nursing measures in using PICC to promote the successful catheterization in central veins and to reduce postoperative complications.Methods The data of case history of 62 patients who received PICC catheters from June,2007 to November,2008 were analyzed retrospectively.Results 61 cases got successful catheterization,and one case failed. 55 cases were through basilic veins,6 cases through median veins and one case through cephalic vein. 60 cases were discharged or completed the courses of chemotherapy. Only two severe cases died,but not of catheterization.Conclusion Preventive measures and feasible nursing measures should be taken to cope with the abnormal problems in using PICC catheters to promote the successful rate of catheterization.
