中华实验和临床病毒学杂志
中華實驗和臨床病毒學雜誌
중화실험화림상병독학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL VIROLOGY
2011年
6期
448-449
,共2页
鲁健%蒋郁青%赵洪兰%江永珍%田瑞光%张勇%王笑怡%毕胜利
魯健%蔣鬱青%趙洪蘭%江永珍%田瑞光%張勇%王笑怡%畢勝利
로건%장욱청%조홍란%강영진%전서광%장용%왕소이%필성리
肝炎病毒属%肝炎,丙型%抗体,病毒%流行病学
肝炎病毒屬%肝炎,丙型%抗體,病毒%流行病學
간염병독속%간염,병형%항체,병독%류행병학
Hepatitis viruses%Hepatitis C%Antibody,viral%Epidemiology
目的 了解我国健康人群丙型肝炎病毒感染现状.方法 采用北京万泰生物药业的HCV EIA诊断试剂检测人群血清丙型肝炎病毒(丙肝,HCV)IgG抗体.结果 六省市(区)人群血清共9 538份,HCV抗体阳性数37份,总阳性率为0.39%,其中北京人群阳性率0.23%,黑龙江人群为0.74%,山东人群为0.26%,宁夏人群为0.10%,甘肃和四川人群阳性率均为0.44%.对37例HCV阳性者性别及年龄分析,男性19例占51.35%,女性18例占48.65%,<10岁年龄组1例,占2.70%,10~19岁组5例,占13.51%,20~29岁4例占10.81%,30~39岁组6例,占16.22%,40~49岁组9例,占24.32%,≥50岁有12例占32.43%.对HCV阳性者重叠其他型别肝炎病毒感染分析,单独HCV阳性2例,占5.41%,伴有HAV-IgG抗体阳性35例,占94.59%,伴有HEV-IgG抗体阳性10例,占27.03%,伴有HBsAg、HBcAb和HbeAb阳性者2例,占5.41%,该2例HAV和HEV抗体也阳性.结论 六省市(区)人群HCV感染率均在1%以下,感染者年龄以50岁以上最高,决大多数HCV阳性者重叠有其他型别的肝炎病毒感染.
目的 瞭解我國健康人群丙型肝炎病毒感染現狀.方法 採用北京萬泰生物藥業的HCV EIA診斷試劑檢測人群血清丙型肝炎病毒(丙肝,HCV)IgG抗體.結果 六省市(區)人群血清共9 538份,HCV抗體暘性數37份,總暘性率為0.39%,其中北京人群暘性率0.23%,黑龍江人群為0.74%,山東人群為0.26%,寧夏人群為0.10%,甘肅和四川人群暘性率均為0.44%.對37例HCV暘性者性彆及年齡分析,男性19例佔51.35%,女性18例佔48.65%,<10歲年齡組1例,佔2.70%,10~19歲組5例,佔13.51%,20~29歲4例佔10.81%,30~39歲組6例,佔16.22%,40~49歲組9例,佔24.32%,≥50歲有12例佔32.43%.對HCV暘性者重疊其他型彆肝炎病毒感染分析,單獨HCV暘性2例,佔5.41%,伴有HAV-IgG抗體暘性35例,佔94.59%,伴有HEV-IgG抗體暘性10例,佔27.03%,伴有HBsAg、HBcAb和HbeAb暘性者2例,佔5.41%,該2例HAV和HEV抗體也暘性.結論 六省市(區)人群HCV感染率均在1%以下,感染者年齡以50歲以上最高,決大多數HCV暘性者重疊有其他型彆的肝炎病毒感染.
목적 료해아국건강인군병형간염병독감염현상.방법 채용북경만태생물약업적HCV EIA진단시제검측인군혈청병형간염병독(병간,HCV)IgG항체.결과 륙성시(구)인군혈청공9 538빈,HCV항체양성수37빈,총양성솔위0.39%,기중북경인군양성솔0.23%,흑룡강인군위0.74%,산동인군위0.26%,저하인군위0.10%,감숙화사천인군양성솔균위0.44%.대37례HCV양성자성별급년령분석,남성19례점51.35%,녀성18례점48.65%,<10세년령조1례,점2.70%,10~19세조5례,점13.51%,20~29세4례점10.81%,30~39세조6례,점16.22%,40~49세조9례,점24.32%,≥50세유12례점32.43%.대HCV양성자중첩기타형별간염병독감염분석,단독HCV양성2례,점5.41%,반유HAV-IgG항체양성35례,점94.59%,반유HEV-IgG항체양성10례,점27.03%,반유HBsAg、HBcAb화HbeAb양성자2례,점5.41%,해2례HAV화HEV항체야양성.결론 륙성시(구)인군HCV감염솔균재1%이하,감염자년령이50세이상최고,결대다수HCV양성자중첩유기타형별적간염병독감염.
Objective To investigate the seroprevalence of hepatitis C viruse infection in the human population in six regions of Beijing,Heilongjiang,Shandong,Ningxia,Gansu and Sichuan in China.Methods ELISA was used for detecting anti-HCV IgG of the serum samples.All sample were collected in 2006-2008 in six areas.Results 9538 samples were detected.The total positive rate of anti-HCV was 0.39%(37),0.23% (3/1328) in Beijing,0.74% (12/1629) in Heilongjiang,0.26% (5/1962) in Shandong,0.1% ( 1/1000 ) in Ningxia,0.44% in Gansu ( 9/2037 ) and Sichuan ( 7/1582 ),respectively.The 37 positive samples at the sex were 19 (51.35%) of man and 18 (48.65%) of female.At the age group were 1 (2.70%) of< 10 years old,5 (13.51%) of 10-19 years old,4 (10.81%) of 20-29 years old,6 (16.22% ) of 30-39 years old,9 (24.32% ) of 40-49 years old,12 (32.43%) of≥ 50 years old.The positive samples were detected anti-HAV-IgG,anti-HEV-IgG and HBsAg/ HBcAb /HBeAb,The positive Number was 35 (94.59%),10 (27.03 % ) and 2 (5.41% ) respectively.Conclusions HCV infection rate in the population was 0.1% -0.74%,1/3 of≥50 years old in HCV positive.Hepatitis C virus co-infection with HAV,HEV and HBV.