中国药理学与毒理学杂志
中國藥理學與毒理學雜誌
중국약이학여독이학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY AND TOXICOLOGY
2001年
2期
121-124
,共4页
陆泽安%李庆平%饶曼人%余细勇%林曙光
陸澤安%李慶平%饒曼人%餘細勇%林曙光
륙택안%리경평%요만인%여세용%림서광
粉防己碱%依那普利%胶原%肌球蛋白ATP酶%高血压,肾血管性%心脏肥厚
粉防己堿%依那普利%膠原%肌毬蛋白ATP酶%高血壓,腎血管性%心髒肥厚
분방기감%의나보리%효원%기구단백ATP매%고혈압,신혈관성%심장비후
观察粉防己碱对高血压心肌肥厚大鼠心肌胶原含量和肌球蛋白ATP酶活性的影响. 采用二肾一夹肾血管性高血压造成大鼠左心室肥厚模型, 自术后第9周起按粉防己碱50 mg*kg-1, 依那普利6mg*g-1灌胃给药, 每日1次, 连续8周. 用分光光度法测定心肌羟脯氨酸含量及肌球蛋白ATP酶活性. 结果表明左心室肥厚组心肌羟脯氨酸为(5.9±0.3)mg*g-1干重, 明显高于假手术对照组〔(3.6±0.4)mg*g-1干重〕, 粉防己碱组和依那普利组心肌羟脯氨酸含量分别较左心室肥厚组低28.2%和39.0%. 左心室肥厚组肌球蛋白ATP酶活性仅为(0.43±0.09) mmol Pi*min-1*g-1蛋白质, 较假手术对照组〔(0.97±0.06) mmol Pi*min-1*g-1蛋白质〕明显降低, 而粉防己碱组和依那普利组则分别比左心室肥厚组高60.5%和118.6%. 实验结果表明粉防己碱可部分逆转肾血管性高血压所致的大鼠左心室肥厚, 降低心肌胶原含量, 升高肌球蛋白ATP酶活性.
觀察粉防己堿對高血壓心肌肥厚大鼠心肌膠原含量和肌毬蛋白ATP酶活性的影響. 採用二腎一夾腎血管性高血壓造成大鼠左心室肥厚模型, 自術後第9週起按粉防己堿50 mg*kg-1, 依那普利6mg*g-1灌胃給藥, 每日1次, 連續8週. 用分光光度法測定心肌羥脯氨痠含量及肌毬蛋白ATP酶活性. 結果錶明左心室肥厚組心肌羥脯氨痠為(5.9±0.3)mg*g-1榦重, 明顯高于假手術對照組〔(3.6±0.4)mg*g-1榦重〕, 粉防己堿組和依那普利組心肌羥脯氨痠含量分彆較左心室肥厚組低28.2%和39.0%. 左心室肥厚組肌毬蛋白ATP酶活性僅為(0.43±0.09) mmol Pi*min-1*g-1蛋白質, 較假手術對照組〔(0.97±0.06) mmol Pi*min-1*g-1蛋白質〕明顯降低, 而粉防己堿組和依那普利組則分彆比左心室肥厚組高60.5%和118.6%. 實驗結果錶明粉防己堿可部分逆轉腎血管性高血壓所緻的大鼠左心室肥厚, 降低心肌膠原含量, 升高肌毬蛋白ATP酶活性.
관찰분방기감대고혈압심기비후대서심기효원함량화기구단백ATP매활성적영향. 채용이신일협신혈관성고혈압조성대서좌심실비후모형, 자술후제9주기안분방기감50 mg*kg-1, 의나보리6mg*g-1관위급약, 매일1차, 련속8주. 용분광광도법측정심기간포안산함량급기구단백ATP매활성. 결과표명좌심실비후조심기간포안산위(5.9±0.3)mg*g-1간중, 명현고우가수술대조조〔(3.6±0.4)mg*g-1간중〕, 분방기감조화의나보리조심기간포안산함량분별교좌심실비후조저28.2%화39.0%. 좌심실비후조기구단백ATP매활성부위(0.43±0.09) mmol Pi*min-1*g-1단백질, 교가수술대조조〔(0.97±0.06) mmol Pi*min-1*g-1단백질〕명현강저, 이분방기감조화의나보리조칙분별비좌심실비후조고60.5%화118.6%. 실험결과표명분방기감가부분역전신혈관성고혈압소치적대서좌심실비후, 강저심기효원함량, 승고기구단백ATP매활성.
To study the effects of tetrandrine (Tet) on hypertrophied myocardial hydroxyproline content and myosin ATPase activity, left ventricular hypertrophy(LVH) was induced by renovascular hypertension (two-kidney, one-clip) in rats. Eight weeks after operation Tet 50 mg*kg-1*d-1 and enalapril(Ena) 6 mg*kg-1*d-1 were given by gavage for 8 weeks. The results showed that hydroxyproline content in LVH group was much higher than that of sham-operated one 〔(5.9±0.3) vs (3.6±0.4) mg*g-1 dry weight〕, and was decreased by 28.2% and 39.0% in Tet and Ena groups, respectively. Myosin ATPase activity in LVH group was much lower than that of sham-operated group 〔(0.43±0.09) vs (0.97±0.06) mmol Pi*min-1*g-1 protein, P<0.01〕. In Tet and Ena groups they were 60.5% and 118.6% higher than that of LVH group, respectively. The results suggest that Tet or Ena partially reduce the hydroxyproline content and elevate myosin ATPase activity of hypertrophied myocardium in renovascular hypertensive rats.