光学技术
光學技術
광학기술
OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY
2010年
2期
225-228
,共4页
低照度图像%彩色图像%图像增强%BP神经网络%图像信息熵
低照度圖像%綵色圖像%圖像增彊%BP神經網絡%圖像信息熵
저조도도상%채색도상%도상증강%BP신경망락%도상신식적
low-illumination%color image%image enhancement%BP neural network%image entropy
由于低照度彩色图像存在整体亮度低、对比度低、颜色偏暗和信噪比低等特点,所以经典图像增强算法对其增强效果非常有限.提出了一种利用BP神经网络进行彩色图像增强的算法,并将RGB图像转换成HIS图像,以保证增强处理不引起图像的色彩失真.实验证明:该方法显著地改善了低照度彩色图像的视觉效果,提高了图像整体亮度和图像的信噪比,可调节图像的动态范围,能增强图像的对比度和细节,可增加图像信息熵.
由于低照度綵色圖像存在整體亮度低、對比度低、顏色偏暗和信譟比低等特點,所以經典圖像增彊算法對其增彊效果非常有限.提齣瞭一種利用BP神經網絡進行綵色圖像增彊的算法,併將RGB圖像轉換成HIS圖像,以保證增彊處理不引起圖像的色綵失真.實驗證明:該方法顯著地改善瞭低照度綵色圖像的視覺效果,提高瞭圖像整體亮度和圖像的信譟比,可調節圖像的動態範圍,能增彊圖像的對比度和細節,可增加圖像信息熵.
유우저조도채색도상존재정체량도저、대비도저、안색편암화신조비저등특점,소이경전도상증강산법대기증강효과비상유한.제출료일충이용BP신경망락진행채색도상증강적산법,병장RGB도상전환성HIS도상,이보증증강처리불인기도상적색채실진.실험증명:해방법현저지개선료저조도채색도상적시각효과,제고료도상정체량도화도상적신조비,가조절도상적동태범위,능증강도상적대비도화세절,가증가도상신식적.
Because of the low illumination color images have the characteristics of low brightness, low contrast,dark colors and low signal noise ratio(SNR), classic image enhancement algorithms are very limited on their enhancement effects. A color image enhancement algorithm based on BP neural network is proposed. In order to prevent color distortion during the image enhancement, the RGB image is transformed to HSI image. Experiments show that the algorithm improves the low-illumination images' visual effect on enhancing the brightness of the image and the image SNR, adjusting the image dynamic range, enhancing the image contrast and detail, and increasing entropy of the image.