中华行为医学与脑科学杂志
中華行為醫學與腦科學雜誌
중화행위의학여뇌과학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE AND BRAIN SCIENCE
2009年
12期
1103-1105
,共3页
于世鹏%贾传鲁%伊鹏飞%王娜
于世鵬%賈傳魯%伊鵬飛%王娜
우세붕%가전로%이붕비%왕나
毒性弥漫性甲状腺肿%生存质量%简明健康调查量表
毒性瀰漫性甲狀腺腫%生存質量%簡明健康調查量錶
독성미만성갑상선종%생존질량%간명건강조사량표
Diffuse toxic goiter%Quality of life%SF-36
目的 探讨影响毒性弥漫性甲状腺肿(GD)患者生存质量的社会及临床因素.方法 采用自编调查问卷和简明健康调查量表(SF-36),对确诊的66例GD患者和66例正常对照人群进行调查和测量分析.结果 测得GD患者SF-36量表8个维度的得分低于正常对照组,并且均差异有显著性(P<0.05).其中GD患者要和正常对照组得分生理功能为[(70.45±19.25)分,(92.8±6.51)分,t=8.898,P=0.001];生理角色限制为[(39.42±39.00)分,(90.97±21.67)分,t=8.582,P=0.001];躯体疼痛为[(79.36±19.18)分,(85.98±12.88)分,t=2.453,P=0.017];社会功能为[(75.95±19.46)分,(83.79±13.17)分,t=4.457,P=0.001];情感职能为[(37.88±40.04)分,(71.21±41.30)分,t=5.732,P=0.001];精神健康为[(52.91±17.31)分.(68.67±13.33)分,t=4.519,P=0.001].SF-36总分、牛理健康综合得分和心理健康综合得分均与年龄、文化程度、临床症状计数正相关(P<0.05).GD患者的生存质量与文化程度呈正相关,与临床症状计数、年龄呈负相关.结论 GD患者生存质量明显下降,影响GD患者生存质量的主要因素是临床症状计数、年龄和文化程度.
目的 探討影響毒性瀰漫性甲狀腺腫(GD)患者生存質量的社會及臨床因素.方法 採用自編調查問捲和簡明健康調查量錶(SF-36),對確診的66例GD患者和66例正常對照人群進行調查和測量分析.結果 測得GD患者SF-36量錶8箇維度的得分低于正常對照組,併且均差異有顯著性(P<0.05).其中GD患者要和正常對照組得分生理功能為[(70.45±19.25)分,(92.8±6.51)分,t=8.898,P=0.001];生理角色限製為[(39.42±39.00)分,(90.97±21.67)分,t=8.582,P=0.001];軀體疼痛為[(79.36±19.18)分,(85.98±12.88)分,t=2.453,P=0.017];社會功能為[(75.95±19.46)分,(83.79±13.17)分,t=4.457,P=0.001];情感職能為[(37.88±40.04)分,(71.21±41.30)分,t=5.732,P=0.001];精神健康為[(52.91±17.31)分.(68.67±13.33)分,t=4.519,P=0.001].SF-36總分、牛理健康綜閤得分和心理健康綜閤得分均與年齡、文化程度、臨床癥狀計數正相關(P<0.05).GD患者的生存質量與文化程度呈正相關,與臨床癥狀計數、年齡呈負相關.結論 GD患者生存質量明顯下降,影響GD患者生存質量的主要因素是臨床癥狀計數、年齡和文化程度.
목적 탐토영향독성미만성갑상선종(GD)환자생존질량적사회급림상인소.방법 채용자편조사문권화간명건강조사량표(SF-36),대학진적66례GD환자화66례정상대조인군진행조사화측량분석.결과 측득GD환자SF-36량표8개유도적득분저우정상대조조,병차균차이유현저성(P<0.05).기중GD환자요화정상대조조득분생리공능위[(70.45±19.25)분,(92.8±6.51)분,t=8.898,P=0.001];생리각색한제위[(39.42±39.00)분,(90.97±21.67)분,t=8.582,P=0.001];구체동통위[(79.36±19.18)분,(85.98±12.88)분,t=2.453,P=0.017];사회공능위[(75.95±19.46)분,(83.79±13.17)분,t=4.457,P=0.001];정감직능위[(37.88±40.04)분,(71.21±41.30)분,t=5.732,P=0.001];정신건강위[(52.91±17.31)분.(68.67±13.33)분,t=4.519,P=0.001].SF-36총분、우리건강종합득분화심리건강종합득분균여년령、문화정도、림상증상계수정상관(P<0.05).GD환자적생존질량여문화정도정정상관,여림상증상계수、년령정부상관.결론 GD환자생존질량명현하강,영향GD환자생존질량적주요인소시림상증상계수、년령화문화정도.
Objective To compare the quality of life of the patients with diffuse toxic goiter( GD) and normal controls using 36-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) in Chinese, to explore the social and clinical factors which influence the quality of GD's life. Methods 66 patients and 66 normal controls were assessed using self-composing questionnaire and 36-item Short Form Health Survey ( SF-36 ). Results Scores of eight dimensions of quality of life were lower than that of health controls, had significantly differences than that of health controls. There were statistical significant differences in terms of the score difference of eight dimensions between the GD patients and normal controls (P < 0.05 ). The scores of physical functioning dimension in GD patients, normal controls were 70.45 ± 19.25, 92.8 ± 6.51 ( P < 0.01), respectively; in role physical dimension were 39. 42 ± 39.00, 90.97 ±21.67( P<0.01);in bodily pain dimension were 79.36 ± 19.18, 85.98 ± 12.88( P<0.01);in social functioning dimension were 75.95 ± 19.46, 83.79 ± 13.17( P<0.05) ;in role emotional dimension were 37.88 ±40.04, 71.21 ±41.30( P<0.01) ;in mental health dimensions were 52.91 ± 17.31 , 68.67 ± 13.33( P <0.01). The scores of dimensions were related with age, the number of clinical symptom, educational status. In GD group, the scores were positive related with educational status and clinical course;and negative related with age and the number of clinical symptom. Conclusion The quality of life were descend obviously in patients with Graves disease. The number of clinical symptom, age and educational status are the major social and clinical factors, which effected the quality of life of patients with Graves disease.
