中国有色金属学报
中國有色金屬學報
중국유색금속학보
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF NONFERROUS METALS
2004年
z2期
380-383
,共4页
固体氧化物燃料电池%金属陶瓷%阳极基底%流延法%孔隙率
固體氧化物燃料電池%金屬陶瓷%暘極基底%流延法%孔隙率
고체양화물연료전지%금속도자%양겁기저%류연법%공극솔
solid oxide fuel cell(SOFC)%cermet%anode substrate%tape casting%porosity
研究了以流延法成型中温平板式固体氧化物燃料电池(IT-SOFC)Ni-YSZ阳极基底金属陶瓷,并成功地制备出厚度为200-500μm的该金属陶瓷基底材料.在其中添加不同种类的成孔剂以增加孔隙率.对以该流延工艺制备的素坯及复合陶瓷的性能进行了研究,其中,素坯膜的热烧结性能通过热重-差示扫描分析进行了研究;复合陶瓷基体材料的孔隙率以阿基米德排水法进行了测试;并以扫描电子显微镜观察了其微观形貌.确定了NiO-YSZ基底材料的预烧及成瓷烧结温度范围.随着烧结温度的升高,孔隙率逐渐下降.其中,有机成孔剂和无机成孔剂在造孔性能方面还存在着某些方面的差异.
研究瞭以流延法成型中溫平闆式固體氧化物燃料電池(IT-SOFC)Ni-YSZ暘極基底金屬陶瓷,併成功地製備齣厚度為200-500μm的該金屬陶瓷基底材料.在其中添加不同種類的成孔劑以增加孔隙率.對以該流延工藝製備的素坯及複閤陶瓷的性能進行瞭研究,其中,素坯膜的熱燒結性能通過熱重-差示掃描分析進行瞭研究;複閤陶瓷基體材料的孔隙率以阿基米德排水法進行瞭測試;併以掃描電子顯微鏡觀察瞭其微觀形貌.確定瞭NiO-YSZ基底材料的預燒及成瓷燒結溫度範圍.隨著燒結溫度的升高,孔隙率逐漸下降.其中,有機成孔劑和無機成孔劑在造孔性能方麵還存在著某些方麵的差異.
연구료이류연법성형중온평판식고체양화물연료전지(IT-SOFC)Ni-YSZ양겁기저금속도자,병성공지제비출후도위200-500μm적해금속도자기저재료.재기중첨가불동충류적성공제이증가공극솔.대이해류연공예제비적소배급복합도자적성능진행료연구,기중,소배막적열소결성능통과열중-차시소묘분석진행료연구;복합도자기체재료적공극솔이아기미덕배수법진행료측시;병이소묘전자현미경관찰료기미관형모.학정료NiO-YSZ기저재료적예소급성자소결온도범위.수착소결온도적승고,공극솔축점하강.기중,유궤성공제화무궤성공제재조공성능방면환존재착모사방면적차이.
The tape cast technique was successfully used to fabricate the Ni-YSZ anode substrate cermet of planar intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cell (IT-SOFC), such cermets with thickness of 200 - 500 μm were prepared. Pore-formers were used to increase the porosity of the substrates. Some properties of the tape casting products were studied. The green tape was analyzed by TG-DSC analysis, the porosity of the cermets was measured with Archimedes' method, the microstructure was observed by scanning electron microscope. The pre-sintering and sintering temperature of the NiO-YSZ substrate was determined. The porosity is decrescent with the increasing sintering temperature. There are some differences between organic pore-formers and inorganic ones.