中国医师进修杂志
中國醫師進脩雜誌
중국의사진수잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POSTGRADUATES OF MEDICINE
2011年
30期
9-11
,共3页
阴道病,细菌性%Amsel法%革兰染色Nugent评分法%BV Blue法
陰道病,細菌性%Amsel法%革蘭染色Nugent評分法%BV Blue法
음도병,세균성%Amsel법%혁란염색Nugent평분법%BV Blue법
Vaginosis,bacteria%Amsel method%Gram straining Nugent score method%Bacterial vaginosis Blue method
目的 比较Amsel法、革兰染色Nugent评分法与细菌性阴道病(BV)Blue法三种阴道细菌检测方法的特点.方法 采用Amsel法、革兰染色Nugent评分法、BV Blue法检测99例阴道分泌物异常患者的白带标本,并进行比较分析.结果 Amsel法检测BV的阳性率为28.28%( 28/99),革兰染色Nugent评分法为47.47%(47/99),BV Blue法为16.16%(16/99),三种方法检测BV的阳性率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01).革兰染色Nugent评分法的特异度与敏感度等指标均较高.结论 三种检测方法均有其优点及缺点,在临床实际应用中应对可疑患者进行跟踪检测和确诊,或采用多种方法联合检测.革兰染色Nugent评分法的特异度与敏感度等指标均较高,但BV Blue法操作简便、反应迅速,在BV的检测与诊断中也有较高的应用价值.
目的 比較Amsel法、革蘭染色Nugent評分法與細菌性陰道病(BV)Blue法三種陰道細菌檢測方法的特點.方法 採用Amsel法、革蘭染色Nugent評分法、BV Blue法檢測99例陰道分泌物異常患者的白帶標本,併進行比較分析.結果 Amsel法檢測BV的暘性率為28.28%( 28/99),革蘭染色Nugent評分法為47.47%(47/99),BV Blue法為16.16%(16/99),三種方法檢測BV的暘性率比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.01).革蘭染色Nugent評分法的特異度與敏感度等指標均較高.結論 三種檢測方法均有其優點及缺點,在臨床實際應用中應對可疑患者進行跟蹤檢測和確診,或採用多種方法聯閤檢測.革蘭染色Nugent評分法的特異度與敏感度等指標均較高,但BV Blue法操作簡便、反應迅速,在BV的檢測與診斷中也有較高的應用價值.
목적 비교Amsel법、혁란염색Nugent평분법여세균성음도병(BV)Blue법삼충음도세균검측방법적특점.방법 채용Amsel법、혁란염색Nugent평분법、BV Blue법검측99례음도분비물이상환자적백대표본,병진행비교분석.결과 Amsel법검측BV적양성솔위28.28%( 28/99),혁란염색Nugent평분법위47.47%(47/99),BV Blue법위16.16%(16/99),삼충방법검측BV적양성솔비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.01).혁란염색Nugent평분법적특이도여민감도등지표균교고.결론 삼충검측방법균유기우점급결점,재림상실제응용중응대가의환자진행근종검측화학진,혹채용다충방법연합검측.혁란염색Nugent평분법적특이도여민감도등지표균교고,단BV Blue법조작간편、반응신속,재BV적검측여진단중야유교고적응용개치.
Objective To investigate the characteristics of three vaginal bacteria inspection methods of Amsel method,gram staining Nugent score method and bacterial vaginosis (BV) Blue method Methods The leucorrhea specimen of 99 vaginal fluid abnormal patients were examined by Amsel method,gram staining Nugent score method and BV Blue method,then compared and analyzed Results The positive rate was 28.28% (28/99) in Amsel method,47.47% (47/99) in gram staining Nugent score method and 16.16% (16/99) in BV Blue method.There were significant differences among three methods(P< 0.01 ).The specificity and sensitivity of gram staining Nugent score method was higher.Conclusion The three vaginal bacteria inspection methods have advantage and shortcoming individually,suspecting patients should be followed up to detect and diagnose in chnic,or detected by many methods.The specificity and sensitivity of gram staining Nugent score method is higher,but BV Blue method is simple,faster,which has higher value in detection and diagnosis in BV.