中国临床实用医学
中國臨床實用醫學
중국림상실용의학
CHINA CLINICAL PRACTICAL MEDICINE
2010年
11期
77-79
,共3页
李吉洲%宋建京%王少波%王学海%韩丽
李吉洲%宋建京%王少波%王學海%韓麗
리길주%송건경%왕소파%왕학해%한려
鼻内镜手术%高分辨CT%水肿黏膜%脑脊液鼻漏
鼻內鏡手術%高分辨CT%水腫黏膜%腦脊液鼻漏
비내경수술%고분변CT%수종점막%뇌척액비루
Endoscopic surgery%High-resolution CT%Mucosal edema%Cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea
目的 探讨经鼻内镜下脑脊液鼻漏修补术中准确寻找漏口及术后综合治疗的相关问题.方法 收集我科2005~2009年经鼻内镜修补脑脊液鼻漏患者28例的临床资料,外伤后脑脊液鼻漏20例,特发性脑脊液鼻漏8例,通过螺旋薄层CT及鼻内镜下漏口处黏膜的特点确定漏口的位置,采用大腿阔筋膜作为修补材料.结果 所有患者随访3个月以上,28例患者中,初次手术者27例,1例为再次手术者.漏口单独位于筛顶的11例.筛板的6例,蝶窦的6例,额窦开口处及额窦的4例,筛蝶窦均有漏口的1例,均一次性成功治愈.结论 螺旋薄层CT及鼻内镜下漏口处苍白色水肿黏膜对确定漏口至关重要,术后采用综合治疗有利于保证漏口的修补成功.
目的 探討經鼻內鏡下腦脊液鼻漏脩補術中準確尋找漏口及術後綜閤治療的相關問題.方法 收集我科2005~2009年經鼻內鏡脩補腦脊液鼻漏患者28例的臨床資料,外傷後腦脊液鼻漏20例,特髮性腦脊液鼻漏8例,通過螺鏇薄層CT及鼻內鏡下漏口處黏膜的特點確定漏口的位置,採用大腿闊觔膜作為脩補材料.結果 所有患者隨訪3箇月以上,28例患者中,初次手術者27例,1例為再次手術者.漏口單獨位于篩頂的11例.篩闆的6例,蝶竇的6例,額竇開口處及額竇的4例,篩蝶竇均有漏口的1例,均一次性成功治愈.結論 螺鏇薄層CT及鼻內鏡下漏口處蒼白色水腫黏膜對確定漏口至關重要,術後採用綜閤治療有利于保證漏口的脩補成功.
목적 탐토경비내경하뇌척액비루수보술중준학심조루구급술후종합치료적상관문제.방법 수집아과2005~2009년경비내경수보뇌척액비루환자28례적림상자료,외상후뇌척액비루20례,특발성뇌척액비루8례,통과라선박층CT급비내경하루구처점막적특점학정루구적위치,채용대퇴활근막작위수보재료.결과 소유환자수방3개월이상,28례환자중,초차수술자27례,1례위재차수술자.루구단독위우사정적11례.사판적6례,접두적6례,액두개구처급액두적4례,사접두균유루구적1례,균일차성성공치유.결론 라선박층CT급비내경하루구처창백색수종점막대학정루구지관중요,술후채용종합치료유리우보증루구적수보성공.
Objective To evaluate the endoscopic repair of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea accurately and combined therapy after operation. Methods Collected our department endoscopic repair of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea clinical data of 28 patients from 2005 to 2009, with post-traumatic cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea in 20 cases, idiopathic in 8 cases of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea. By thin-layer spiral CT and endoscopic mucosal leakage characteristics of the mouth to determine the location of mouth leakage, using thigh fascia lata as a repair material. Results All 28 patients were followed up for more than 3 months, the initial surgery in 27 cases, 1 case was re-surgery. The sites of cerebrospinal fluid is located in the Ethmoid roof wall of 11 cases, 6 cases of cribriform plate, sphenoid sinus in 6 cases, frontal sinus openings in 4 cases, 1 case of Ethmoid and sphenoid sinus. All patients were successfully treated once. Conclusion Thin spiral CT and endoscopic drain mouth pale edema mouth mucosa is essential for determining the leakage. The combined treatment after operation will help ensure a successful surgical repair.