CAJ | 학술논문

幼儿科学教育是科学启蒙教育,学习科学的过程是幼儿主动探索的过程。幼儿科学素养培养方法的科学合理性至关重要,直接影响幼儿科学素养培养的成效。对科学素养内涵的认知和幼儿园科学教育的目标解析是幼儿科学教育方法的基础。观察法和模拟实验法是幼儿期孩子科学素养培养的主要方法,这些方法的实施必须遵循安全性、兴趣性、时空性和持续性原则。
유인과학교육시과학계몽교육,학습과학적과정시유인주동탐색적과정。유인과학소양배양방법적과학합이성지관중요,직접영향유인과학소양배양적성효。대과학소양내함적인지화유인완과학교육적목표해석시유인과학교육방법적기출。관찰법화모의실험법시유인기해자과학소양배양적주요방법,저사방법적실시필수준순안전성、흥취성、시공성화지속성원칙。
Science education in early childhood is a science education of enlightenment.The process of learning sciences should be an actively exploring process for children.So the scientific method is very important for children to develop scientific literacy,which will affect the formation of scientific literacy.Science education in early childhood should base on the cognition of scientific literacy＇s connotation and the analysis of science education in kindergarten.Observation and simulation experiment is the main method to develop scientific literacy;And the implementation of these methods must follow the principle of security,interest,space-time and sustainability.