红外与激光工程
紅外與激光工程
홍외여격광공정
INFRARED AND LASER ENGINEERING
2008年
1期
50-56
,共7页
气动分置式斯特林制冷机%动态模拟%狭缝调相器%试验验证
氣動分置式斯特林製冷機%動態模擬%狹縫調相器%試驗驗證
기동분치식사특림제랭궤%동태모의%협봉조상기%시험험증
Pneumatically-driven%split-Stirling-cycle%cryocooler%Dynamic simulation%Clearance-phase-adjustor%Experimental verification
给出的狭缝调相式气动分置式斯特林制冷机,具有阻尼调节方便、造价低、制作与装配简单等优点.该机使用调节件与气动腔体之间的缝隙替代气动杆上的干摩擦来调节排出器的运动阻尼,进而调节排出器与活塞之间的运动相位差.主要给出了狭缝调相器的理论模型,并针对不同间隙进行了性能模拟与试验验证.试验结果与性能模拟结果符合很好,证明了所建立理论模型的可行性.
給齣的狹縫調相式氣動分置式斯特林製冷機,具有阻尼調節方便、造價低、製作與裝配簡單等優點.該機使用調節件與氣動腔體之間的縫隙替代氣動桿上的榦摩抆來調節排齣器的運動阻尼,進而調節排齣器與活塞之間的運動相位差.主要給齣瞭狹縫調相器的理論模型,併針對不同間隙進行瞭性能模擬與試驗驗證.試驗結果與性能模擬結果符閤很好,證明瞭所建立理論模型的可行性.
급출적협봉조상식기동분치식사특림제랭궤,구유조니조절방편、조개저、제작여장배간단등우점.해궤사용조절건여기동강체지간적봉극체대기동간상적간마찰래조절배출기적운동조니,진이조절배출기여활새지간적운동상위차.주요급출료협봉조상기적이론모형,병침대불동간극진행료성능모의여시험험증.시험결과여성능모의결과부합흔호,증명료소건립이론모형적가행성.
The concept of pneumatically-driven split-Stirling-cycle cryocooler with clearance-phase.adjustor is proposed.It has the advantages of easy damping adjusting,low cost,simplifying manufacturing and assembling.The gap between the phase-adjusting part and the cylinder of spring chamber instead of dry friction acted on the pneumaticlly-driven rod is used to control motion damping of the displacer and adjust the phabe difference between the compression piston and displacer.A theoretical model for the clerance-phase-adjustor has been established and dynamic simulation of its operating performance at different gaps is demonstrated in this paper.The simulation resul are in good agreement with the experiment ones,therefore the theoretical model is feasible and reliable for the simulation.