CAJ | 학술논문

在30 ℃、75%相对湿度条件下研究种间竞争对玉米象(Sitophilus zeamais)、谷蠹(Rhizopertha dominica)、赤拟谷盗(Tribolium castaneum)和锈赤扁谷盗(Cryptolestes ferrugineus)4种主要储粮害虫种群动态的影响, 并对种群动态进行回归分析. 结果表明, 玉米象与谷蠹、赤拟谷盗与锈赤扁谷盗混合饲养种群增长均受到显著抑制, 玉米象和谷蠹对赤拟谷盗和锈赤扁谷盗的种群增长具有明显的促进作用, 赤拟谷盗和锈赤扁谷盗对玉米象和谷蠹的种群增长具有一定的抑制作用. 回归分析结果表明玉米象种群最大增长潜能最大, 锈赤扁谷盗最小, 种群增长率变化规律不明显.
재30 ℃、75%상대습도조건하연구충간경쟁대옥미상(Sitophilus zeamais)、곡두(Rhizopertha dominica)、적의곡도(Tribolium castaneum)화수적편곡도(Cryptolestes ferrugineus)4충주요저량해충충군동태적영향, 병대충군동태진행회귀분석. 결과표명, 옥미상여곡두、적의곡도여수적편곡도혼합사양충군증장균수도현저억제, 옥미상화곡두대적의곡도화수적편곡도적충군증장구유명현적촉진작용, 적의곡도화수적편곡도대옥미상화곡두적충군증장구유일정적억제작용. 회귀분석결과표명옥미상충군최대증장잠능최대, 수적편곡도최소, 충군증장솔변화규률불명현.
The effects of interspecific competition on the population dynamics of four insect grain Insecp pests (Sitophilus zeamais, Rhizopertha dominica, Tribolium castaneum and Cryptolestes ferrugineus) was studied at 30 ℃, 75% relative humidity. A regression analysis of the population dynamics was conducted. The results showed that population growth of S. zeamais, R. dominica, T. castaneum and C. ferrugineus was restrained under mixed rearing. Population growth of T. castaneum and C.ferrugineus was remarkably accelerated when they coexisted with S. zeamais or R. dominica, while that of S. zeamais and R. dominica was restrained to some extent. Regression analys is results showed that the population growth potential of S. zeamais was the largest and that of C. ferrugineus was the smallest, and the changing trends of population growth rates were not distinct.