计算机科学
計算機科學
계산궤과학
COMPUTER SCIENCE
2003年
8期
104-107
,共4页
Multi-agent system%Auction
Auction, an operational and effective resource allocation method, generally results in economical efficiencyallocation between buyers and sellers. As a negotiation method, auction can be used in Multi-Agent Systems. Withthe consideration of computation ability and communication ability of agents, superadditive and subadditive propertyof goods, requirements of agents' revenue and real-time ability, proper auction methods can be selected to achieveone-many or many-many task assignments or resource allocation. In this paper, we systematically summarize bidingrules, buyers and sellers' strategies and the performances of current auction methods. A formal auction model, whichfits most of the current auction methods, is also presented.