CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解肾综合征出血热(HFRS)地区农田鼠逐月数量变动、分布以及与发病的关系。方法：鼠夹法。结果：农田鼠密度为2.31%，以黑线姬鼠、大麝NFDA6为绝对优势种，全年出现5～7月数量高峰，与HFRS发病高峰6～8月相吻合。黑线姬鼠、大麝NFDA6在室外分布广泛，但以河边沟渠、宅周、稻田为主；环境零乱、垃圾众多会影响鼠形动物密度。结论：控制野鼠性HFRS，应强化室外农田灭鼠，适宜时间为5月和冬季。
목적：료해신종합정출혈열(HFRS)지구농전서축월수량변동、분포이급여발병적관계。방법：서협법。결과：농전서밀도위2.31%，이흑선희서、대사NFDA6위절대우세충，전년출현5～7월수량고봉，여HFRS발병고봉6～8월상문합。흑선희서、대사NFDA6재실외분포엄범，단이하변구거、택주、도전위주；배경령란、랄급음다회영향서형동물밀도。결론：공제야서성HFRS，응강화실외농전멸서，괄의시간위5월화동계。
Objective:To investigate on field rats population variation,distribution and it's relation with HFRS. Methods:Mousetrap capture. Results:The field rats density was 2.31% in HFRS area. The dominant species was Apodemus agrarius and Crocidura lasiura. The population peak of rats was on May-July. The HFRS peak was on June-August. So there was a better relation ship between population peak of rats and HFRS peak. The Apodemus agrarius and Crocidura lasiura were distriuted extensively in field, but the main places of stay were river bank, water ditch, around the dwelling and rice field. The disorderly dirty could influence the density of rats. Conclusion:The field rats control must be strengthen in HFRS area. The time of field rats control should be May and winter. Above-mentioned places should be the main places being carried out control measures.