西北植物学报
西北植物學報
서북식물학보
ACTA BOTANICA BOREALI-OCCIDENTALIA SINICA
2001年
1期
128-135
,共8页
马应斌%罗洪溪%张安静%赵会利%张平%马万民
馬應斌%囉洪溪%張安靜%趙會利%張平%馬萬民
마응빈%라홍계%장안정%조회리%장평%마만민
超大穗小麦%灌浆%特性
超大穗小麥%灌漿%特性
초대수소맥%관장%특성
超大穗小麦是小麦超高产育种的宝贵资源。通过去穗处理,对不同类型的超大穗小麦灌浆特性进行了方程拟合及参数分析,结果表明:①百粒重的增重进程,在不同处理间无显著差异,不同品系间差异明显;②单株粒重的增重进程,在不同处理间、不同品系间都表现出显著差异,不同处理间更为突出;③对灌浆参数分析,超大穗小麦的最大灌浆速度与对照基本一致,但灌浆期显著的长,86(306)达50 d、90(151) 43 d,而对照小偃6号、咸农151分别为40 d、35 d。依次配合相应的栽培技术,可有效的发挥超大穗小麦产量潜力。
超大穗小麥是小麥超高產育種的寶貴資源。通過去穗處理,對不同類型的超大穗小麥灌漿特性進行瞭方程擬閤及參數分析,結果錶明:①百粒重的增重進程,在不同處理間無顯著差異,不同品繫間差異明顯;②單株粒重的增重進程,在不同處理間、不同品繫間都錶現齣顯著差異,不同處理間更為突齣;③對灌漿參數分析,超大穗小麥的最大灌漿速度與對照基本一緻,但灌漿期顯著的長,86(306)達50 d、90(151) 43 d,而對照小偃6號、鹹農151分彆為40 d、35 d。依次配閤相應的栽培技術,可有效的髮揮超大穗小麥產量潛力。
초대수소맥시소맥초고산육충적보귀자원。통과거수처리,대불동류형적초대수소맥관장특성진행료방정의합급삼수분석,결과표명:①백립중적증중진정,재불동처리간무현저차이,불동품계간차이명현;②단주립중적증중진정,재불동처리간、불동품계간도표현출현저차이,불동처리간경위돌출;③대관장삼수분석,초대수소맥적최대관장속도여대조기본일치,단관장기현저적장,86(306)체50 d、90(151) 43 d,이대조소언6호、함농151분별위40 d、35 d。의차배합상응적재배기술,가유효적발휘초대수소맥산량잠력。
The super large spike wheat is valuable resource for the super high yield breeding.By mean of the cut spike test.The Logistic equations were used to describe the grain filling process and the grain filling parameters were analyzed for different varieties of the super large spike wheat.The results as fellows:① In the process of the 100 grain weight filling,the difference between the different treatment is not significant and between the varieties is significant.② In the process of the plant grain weight filling,the difference between the different treatment and different varieties are all significant.③ By analyzing the parameters of grain filling,the maximum grain filling rate are the same among the test varieties,the period of grain filling are very significantly difference.86(306) is 50 days,90(151)is 43 days,the CK,Xiaoyan No.6 and Xiannong 151 are 40 and 35 days.