CAJ | 학술논문

【目的】研究健康学龄儿童幽门螺杆菌(helicobactor pylori,Hp)感染状况。【方法】采用13C尿素呼吸试验(13C-urea beath test:13C-UBT)及血清ELISA法检测抗Hp-IgG。【结果】142例儿童中(男57例、女85例)。13G- UBT及Hp-IgG的阳性率分别为12.7％，40.9％；其中9～10岁82例中13C-UBT及Hp-IgG的阳性率分别为10.98％和 37.81％；12～13岁60例中13C-UBT及Hp-IgG的阳性率分别为15％和50％。两个年龄组间C-UBT及Hp-IgG的Hp感染率无统计学差异，性别也无差异(P＞0.05)。【结论】①健康儿童Hp无症状感染状况不容忽视；②13C-OBT检测健康儿童Hp感染状况方法简单、安全、快速且准确性高，为检测Hp无症状感染的有效手段，也适用于Hp感染的流行病学调查。
【목적】연구건강학령인동유문라간균(helicobactor pylori,Hp)감염상황。【방법】채용13C뇨소호 흡시험(13C-urea beath test:13C-UBT)급혈청ELISA법검측항Hp-IgG。【결과】142례인동중(남57례、녀85례)。13G- UBT급Hp-IgG적양성솔분별위12.7％，40.9％；기중9～10세82례중13C-UBT급Hp-IgG적양성솔분별위10.98％화 37.81％；12～13세60례중13C-UBT급Hp-IgG적양성솔분별위15％화50％。량개년령조간C-UBT급Hp-IgG적Hp감 염솔무통계학차이，성별야무차이(P＞0.05)。【결론】①건강인동Hp무증상감염상황불용홀시；②13C-OBT검측 건강인동Hp감염상황방법간단、안전、쾌속차준학성고，위검측Hp무증상감염적유효수단，야괄용우Hp감염적류행 병학조사。
【Objective】 To study the status of Hp(helicobactor pylori)infection in healthy children. 【Methods】 By the way of13 C-UBT(13C-ureabreath test) and serum Hp-IgG test. 【Results】 142 students were detected.57 were male and 85 female. The total positive rates of13C-UBT and Hp-IgG were separately 12.7% and 40.9% ;among them,In 82 cases aged 9～ 10 the positive rates of13C-UBT and Hp-IgG were 10.98% and 37.81% separately;In 60 aged 11～12 were 15% and 50% separately. The differ ences were not statistically significant in the aspect of infectious rate and sex between two groups according to the results of13C-UBT and Hp-IgG, P ＞ 0.05. 【Conclusions】 ① It should not be ignorded that asymptomatic infectious status of Hp in healthy chil dren. ② It is very simple, safe, fast and has a high accuracy that13 C- UBT detecting the infectious status of Hp in healthy children, and it has been an effective way to detect the asymptomatic infectious statas of Hp,And also it may be used as a good way for epidemiolog ical investigation of Hp infection.