CAJ | 학술논문

目的分析道县2004～2007年传染病突发公共卫生事件的流行病学特征,为预防、控制各类传染病突发公共卫生事件提供科学依据.方法采用描述性流行病学方法对道县2004～2007年突发公共卫生事件的网络报告进行统计分析.结果 2004～2007年道县共发生2起突发性公共卫生事件.发病143例,无死亡病例.两起疫情均为校园内传染病暴发事件,一起是甲型病毒性肝炎暴发,另一起是其他感染性腹泻暴发疫情.由于控制措施得力,疫情均得到了较好的控制.结论加强监测预警工作及加大学校卫生管理力度是有效预防和控制突发公共卫生事件的重点.
목적 분석도현2004～2007년전염병돌발공공위생사건적류행병학특정,위예방、공제각류전염병돌발공공위생사건제공과학의거.방법 채용묘술성류행병학방법대도현2004～2007년돌발공공위생사건적망락보고진행통계분석.결과 2004～2007년도현공발생2기돌발성공공위생사건.발병143례,무사망병례.량기역정균위교완내전염병폭발사건,일기시갑형병독성간염폭발,령일기시기타감염성복사폭발역정.유우공제조시득력,역정균득도료교호적공제.결론 가강감측예경공작급가대학교위생관리력도시유효예방화공제돌발공공위생사건적중점.
Objective To analyze the epidemiological features of public health emergencies from 2004 to 2007 in Daoxian,so as to provide scientific basis for effective early warning,prevention and control of public health emergencies of infectious diseases. Methods The descriptive epidemiological analysis was performed based on public health emergencies in Daoxian from 2004 to 2007. Results The two public health emergency events from 2004 to 2007 in Daoxian and 143 persons involved,none was dead. They were all school outbreak of infections diseases (100%),one of them was outbreak of hepatitis A,and the other was outbreak of other infectious diarrhea. All the public health emergencies were controlled well because of effective measures on time. Conelusion To prevent and control public health emergencies effectively,emphasis should be put on strengthening early warning and health management in schools.